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Smectic Phase in a Colloidal Suspension of Semiflexible Virus Particles
Abstract
Aqueous suspensions of micron-length, charged, semiflexible fd virus particles are studied experimentally in order to explore properties of the cholesteric-smectic phase transition in a system approximating flexible, hard rods. Through comparison of this system with (1) computer simulations of hard, rigid rods, (2) experiments on tobacco mosaic virus, a rigid, charged virus, and on pf1, a flexible, charged virus, and (3) with recent theories of the nematic-smectic transition in flexible rods, we argue that flexibility raises the volume fraction at the phase transition, lowers the ratio of the smectic periodicity to the contour length, and drives the transition first order.
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Cites
THE EFFECTS OF SHAPE ON THE INTERACTION OF COLLOIDAL PARTICLES
Onsager, L. (1949) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1949.tb27296.x · Cited by 4,934
Steric Interactions in a Model Multimembrane System: A Synchrotron X-Ray Study
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Ordering in Macromolecular Systems
Teŕamoto, A., Kobayashi, M., & Norisuye, T. (1994) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-78893-2 · Cited by 123
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Nam, K. T., Kim, D.-W., Yoo, P. J., Chiang, C.-Y., Meethong, N., Hammond, P. T., Chiang, Y.-M., & Belcher, A. M. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1122716 · Cited by 1,855
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Xu, Z., & Gao, C. (2011) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms1583 · Cited by 1,112
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Adams, M., Dogic, Z., Keller, S. L., & Fraden, S. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/30700 · Cited by 512
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Hansen, J.-P., & Löwen, H. (2000) · Annual Review of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.physchem.51.1.209 · Cited by 451
Functional Materials from Cellulose‐Derived Liquid‐Crystal Templates
Giese, M., Blusch, L. K., Khan, M. K., & MacLachlan, M. J. (2015) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201407141 · Cited by 393
Metadata
- Authors
- Dogic, Z., & Fraden, S.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1997-03-24
- Volume
- 78
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 2417-2420
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W2028659083
- Cited by
- 272
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 5.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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