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Observation of Vortex Phase Singularities in Bose-Einstein Condensates
Open accessAbstract
We have observed phase singularities due to vortex excitation in Bose-Einstein condensates. Vortices were created by moving a laser beam through a condensate. They were observed as dislocations in the interference fringes formed by the stirred condensate and a second unperturbed condensate. The velocity dependence for vortex excitation and the time scale for re-establishing a uniform phase across the condensate were determined.
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Cited by
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Bloch, I., Dalibard, J., & Zwerger, W. (2008) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.80.885 · Cited by 8,114
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Lagoudakis, K. G., Wouters, M., Richard, M., Baas, A., Carusotto, I., André, R., Dang, L. S., & Deveaud-Plédran, B. (2008) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/nphys1051 · Cited by 786
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Andersen, M., Ryu, C., Cladé, P., Natarajan, V., Vaziri, A., Helmerson, K., & Phillips, W. (2006) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.97.170406 · Cited by 534
Polariton Superfluids Reveal Quantum Hydrodynamic Solitons
Amo, A., Pigeon, S., Sanvitto, D., Sala, V. G., Hivet, R., Carusotto, I., Pisanello, F., Leménager, G., Houdré, R., Giacobino, E., et al. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1202307 · Cited by 477
Imprinting Vortices in a Bose-Einstein Condensate using Topological Phases
Leanhardt, A. E., Görlitz, A., Chikkatur, A. P., Kielpinski, D., Shin, Y., Pritchard, D. E., & Ketterle, W. (2002) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.89.190403 · Cited by 384
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Metadata
- Authors
- Inouye, S., Gupta, S., Rosenband, T., Chikkatur, A. P., Görlitz, A., Gustavson, T. L., Leanhardt, A. E., Pritchard, D. E., & Ketterle, W.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2001-08-02
- Volume
- 87
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 080402-080402
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W2068091367
- Cited by
- 298
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Inouye, S., Gupta, S., Rosenband, T., Chikkatur, A. P., Görlitz, A., Gustavson, T. L., Leanhardt, A. E., Pritchard, D. E., & Ketterle, W. (2001). Observation of Vortex Phase Singularities in Bose-Einstein Condensates. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.87.080402
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