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Tuning Carbon Nanotube Band Gaps with Strain
Open accessAbstract
We show that the band structure of a carbon nanotube (NT) can be dramatically altered by mechanical strain. We employ an atomic force microscope tip to simultaneously vary the NT strain and to electrostatically gate the tube. We show that strain can open a band gap in a metallic NT and modify the band gap in a semiconducting NT. Theoretical work predicts that band gap changes can range between +/-100 meV per 1% stretch, depending on NT chirality, and our measurements are consistent with this predicted range.
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Citations
Cites
Size, Shape, and Low Energy Electronic Structure of Carbon Nanotubes
Kane, C. L., & Mele, E. J. (1997) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.78.1932 · Cited by 1,048
Cited by
A tunable carbon nanotube electromechanical oscillator
Sazonova, V., Yaish, Y., Üstünel, H., Roundy, D., Arias, T. A., & McEuen, P. L. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02905 · Cited by 1,312
Self-citationMechanical properties of suspended graphene sheets
Frank, I. W., Tanenbaum, D. M., van der Zande, A. M., & McEuen, P. L. (2007) · Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena · doi:10.1116/1.2789446 · Cited by 1,162
Self-citationThe emergence of AI-based wearable sensors for digital health technology: a review
Shajari, S., Kuruvinashetti, K., Komeili, A., & Sundararaj, U. (2023) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s23239498 · Cited by 535
Linear Scaling of the Exciton Binding Energy versus the Band Gap of Two-Dimensional Materials
Choi, J.-H., Cui, P., Lan, H., & Zhang, Z. (2015) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.115.066403 · Cited by 258
Metadata
- Authors
- Minot, E. D., Yaish, Y., Sazonova, V., Park, J.-Y., Brink, M., & McEuen, P. L.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2003-04-15
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 156401-156401
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W2018615043
- Cited by
- 663
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 27.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Minot, E. D., Yaish, Y., Sazonova, V., Park, J.-Y., Brink, M., & McEuen, P. L. (2003). Tuning Carbon Nanotube Band Gaps with Strain. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.90.156401
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