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X-Ray Studies of the Structure and Electronic Behavior of Alkanethiolate-Capped Gold Nanoparticles: The Interplay of Size and Surface Effects
Abstract
We report a study of the structure and electronic properties of a series of thiol-capped Au nanoparticles (NP) of nominal sizes of 1.6, 2.4, and 4.0 nm. Transmission electron microscopy, x-ray powder diffraction, x-ray absorption fine structure, and x-ray photoemission spectroscopy have been used to investigate the size-dependent systematics of lattice contraction and charge redistribution of these NPs. It is found that the lattice contracts and the d charge at the Au atom site depletes relative to bulk Au as the size of the NP decreases. The implication of these observations is discussed in terms of the interplay of quantum-size and surface effect.
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Cites
Perspectives on the Physical Chemistry of Semiconductor Nanocrystals
Alivisatos, A. P. (1996) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/jp9535506 · Cited by 3,595
Cited by
Negishi, Y., Nobusada, K., & Tsukuda, T. (2005) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja042218h · Cited by 1,646
Size dependence of nanostructures: Impact of bond order deficiency
Sun, C. Q. (2007) · Progress in Solid State Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.progsolidstchem.2006.03.001 · Cited by 873
Hu, J., Wu, L., Kuttiyiel, K. A., Goodman, K. R., Zhang, C., Zhu, Y., Vukmirovic, M. B., White, M. G., Sasaki, K., & Adzic, R. R. (2016) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.6b04999 · Cited by 94
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhang, P., & Sham, T. K.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2003-06-19
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- 24
- Pages
- 109601; author reply 109602-109601; author reply 109602
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W2031297408
- Cited by
- 380
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 12.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: X-Ray Studies of the Structure and Electronic Behavior of Alkanethiolate-Capped Gold Nanoparticles: The Interplay of Size and Surface Effects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.90.245502
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- Zhang, P., & Sham, T. K. (2003). X-Ray Studies of the Structure and Electronic Behavior of Alkanethiolate-Capped Gold Nanoparticles: The Interplay of Size and Surface Effects. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.90.245502
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