The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Proposal for Production and Detection of Entangled Electron-Hole Pairs in a Degenerate Electron Gas
Open accessAbstract
We demonstrate theoretically that the shot noise produced by a tunnel barrier in a two-channel conductor violates a Bell inequality. The nonlocality is shown to originate from entangled electron-hole pairs created by tunneling events-without requiring electron-electron interactions. The degree of entanglement (concurrence) equals 2(T1T2)(1/2)(T1+T2)(-1), with T1,T2<<1 the transmission eigenvalues. A pair of edge channels in the quantum Hall effect is proposed as an experimental realization.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
On the Einstein Podolsky Rosen paradox
Bell, J. S. (1964) · Physics Physique Fizika · doi:10.1103/physicsphysiquefizika.1.195 · Cited by 12,252
Entanglement of Formation of an Arbitrary State of Two Qubits
Wootters, W. K. (1998) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.80.2245 · Cited by 8,290
Proposed Experiment to Test Local Hidden-Variable Theories
Clauser, J. F., Horne, M. A., Shimony, A., & Holt, R. A. (1969) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.23.880 · Cited by 7,573
A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear optics
Knill, E., Laflamme, R., & Milburn, G. J. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35051009 · Cited by 5,880
Quantum states with Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations admitting a hidden-variable model
Werner, R. F. (1989) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.40.4277 · Cited by 4,062
The Fermionic Hanbury Brown and Twiss Experiment
Henny, M., Oberholzer, S., Strunk, C., Heinzel, T., Ensslin, K., Holland, M., & Schönenberger, C. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.284.5412.296 · Cited by 411
Cited by
Reference frames, superselection rules, and quantum information
Bartlett, S. D., Rudolph, T., & Spekkens, R. W. (2007) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.79.555 · Cited by 827
Coherent and collective quantum optical effects in mesoscopic systems
Brandes, T. (2005) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2004.12.002 · Cited by 434
Electron Beam Supercollimation in Graphene Superlattices
Park, C.-H., Son, Y.-W., Yang, L., Cohen, M. L., & Louie, S. G. (2008) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl801752r · Cited by 288
Metadata
- Authors
- Beenakker, C. W. J., Emary, C., Kindermann, M., & van Velsen, J. L.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2003-10-01
- Volume
- 91
- Issue
- 14
- Pages
- 147901-147901
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W1970795448
- Cited by
- 195
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 11.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Proposal for Production and Detection of Entangled Electron-Hole Pairs in a Degenerate Electron Gas. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.91.147901
- The paper
- Beenakker, C. W. J., Emary, C., Kindermann, M., & van Velsen, J. L. (2003). Proposal for Production and Detection of Entangled Electron-Hole Pairs in a Degenerate Electron Gas. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.91.147901
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.