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Self-Similar Chain of Metal Nanospheres as an Efficient Nanolens

Li, Kuiru, Stockman, Mark I., Bergman, David J.·2003·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

As an efficient nanolens, we propose a self-similar linear chain of several metal nanospheres with progressively decreasing sizes and separations. To describe such systems, we develop the multipole spectral expansion method. Optically excited, such a nanolens develops the nanofocus ("hottest spot") in the gap between the smallest nanospheres, where the local fields are enhanced by orders of magnitude due to the multiplicative, cascade effect of its geometry and high Q factor of the surface plasmon resonance. The spectral maximum of the enhancement is in the near-ultraviolet region, shifting toward the red region as the separation between the spheres decreases. The proposed system can be used for nanooptical detection, Raman characterization, nonlinear spectroscopy, nanomanipulation of single molecules or nanoparticles, and other applications.

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Metadata

Authors
Li, K., Stockman, M. I., & Bergman, D. J.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2003-11-26
Volume
91
Issue
22
Pages
227402-227402
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W2025820080
Cited by
827
References
1
FWCI
21.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Self-Similar Chain of Metal Nanospheres as an Efficient Nanolens. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.91.227402
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Li, K., Stockman, M. I., & Bergman, D. J. (2003). Self-Similar Chain of Metal Nanospheres as an Efficient Nanolens. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.91.227402

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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