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Enhancement of Neural Synchrony by Time Delay

Dhamala, Mukeshwar, Jirsa, Viktor K., Ding, Mingzhou·2004·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

In a network of neuronal oscillators with time-delayed coupling, we uncover a phenomenon of enhancement of neural synchrony by time delay: a stable synchronized state exists at low coupling strengths for significant time delays. By formulating a master stability equation for time-delayed networks of Hindmarsh-Rose neurons, we show that there is always an extended region of stable synchronous activity corresponding to low coupling strengths. Such synchrony could be achieved in the undelayed system only by much higher coupling strengths. This phenomenon of enhanced neural synchrony by delay has important implications, in particular, in understanding synchronization of distant neurons and information processing in the brain.

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Metadata

Authors
Dhamala, M., Jirsa, V. K., & Ding, M.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2004-02-19
Volume
92
Issue
7
Pages
074104-074104
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W1998046420
Cited by
502
References
21
FWCI
7.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Enhancement of Neural Synchrony by Time Delay. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.92.074104
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Dhamala, M., Jirsa, V. K., & Ding, M. (2004). Enhancement of Neural Synchrony by Time Delay. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.92.074104

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