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Strongly Coupled Optical Phonons in the Ultrafast Dynamics of the Electronic Energy and Current Relaxation in Graphite

Open access
Kampfrath, Tobias, Perfetti, Luca, Schapper, Florian, Frischkorn, Christian, Wolf, Martin·2005·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

Ultrafast charge carrier dynamics in graphite has been investigated by time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy. Analysis of the transient dielectric function and model calculations show that more than 90% of the initially deposited excitation energy is transferred to a few strongly coupled lattice vibrations within 500 fs. These hot optical phonons also substantially contribute to the striking increase of the Drude relaxation rate observed during the first picosecond after photoexcitation. The subsequent cooling of the hot phonons yields a lifetime estimate of 7 ps for these modes.

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Crossref · 10.1103/physrevlett.95.187403

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Metadata

Authors
Kampfrath, T., Perfetti, L., Schapper, F., Frischkorn, C., & Wolf, M.
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2005-10-26
Volume
95
Issue
18
Pages
187403-187403
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W2039263329
Cited by
367
References
1
FWCI
13.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Strongly Coupled Optical Phonons in the Ultrafast Dynamics of the Electronic Energy and Current Relaxation in Graphite. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevlett.95.187403
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Kampfrath, T., Perfetti, L., Schapper, F., Frischkorn, C., & Wolf, M. (2005). Strongly Coupled Optical Phonons in the Ultrafast Dynamics of the Electronic Energy and Current Relaxation in Graphite. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.95.187403

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.