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Spin-Filtered Edge States and Quantum Hall Effect in Graphene
Open accessAbstract
Electron edge states in graphene in the quantum Hall effect regime can carry both charge and spin. We show that spin splitting of the zeroth Landau level gives rise to counterpropagating modes with opposite spin polarization. These chiral spin modes lead to a rich variety of spin current states, depending on the spin-flip rate. A method to control the latter locally is proposed. We estimate Zeeman spin splitting enhanced by exchange, and obtain a spin gap of a few hundred Kelvin.
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Cites
Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene
Novoselov, K. S., Geim, A. K., Morozov, S. V., Jiang, D., Katsnelson, M. I., Grigorieva, I. V., Dubonos, S. V., & Firsov, A. A. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04233 · Cited by 21,611
Experimental observation of the quantum Hall effect and Berry's phase in graphene
Zhang, Y., Tan, Y.-W., Stormer, H. L., & Kim, P. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04235 · Cited by 13,435
Anomalous Quantum Hall Effect: An Incompressible Quantum Fluid with Fractionally Charged Excitations
Laughlin, R. B. (1983) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.50.1395 · Cited by 5,749
Halperin, B. I. (1982) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.25.2185 · Cited by 2,547
Electronic properties of disordered two-dimensional carbon
Peres, N. M. R., Guinea, F., & Castro Neto, A. H. (2006) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.73.125411 · Cited by 1,445
Cited by
Geim, A. K., & Novoselov, K. S. (2007) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat1849 · Cited by 39,979
The electronic properties of graphene
Castro Neto, A. H., Guinea, F., Peres, N. M. R., Novoselov, K. S., & Geim, A. K. (2009) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.81.109 · Cited by 24,803
“In the presen e of a magneti eld, when the bulk states are gapped, the edge statesare responsible for the transport of spin and harge(Abanin et al., 2006, 2007a; Abanin and Levitov, 2007;Abanin et al., 2007b).”
BackgroundColloquium : Andreev reflection and Klein tunneling in graphene
Beenakker, C. W. J. (2008) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.80.1337 · Cited by 1,302
Experimental realization of photonic topological insulator in a uniaxial metacrystal waveguide
Chen, W.-J., Jiang, S.-J., Chen, X.-D., Zhu, B., Zhou, L., Dong, J.-W., & Chan, C. T. (2014) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms6782 · Cited by 555
AC CONDUCTIVITY OF GRAPHENE: FROM TIGHT-BINDING MODEL TO 2 + 1-DIMENSIONAL QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS
GUSYNIN, V. P., SHARAPOV, S. G., & CARBOTTE, J. P. (2007) · International Journal of Modern Physics B · doi:10.1142/s0217979207038022 · Cited by 420
Metadata
- Authors
- Abanin, D. A., Lee, P. A., & Levitov, L. S.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2006-05-03
- Volume
- 96
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 176803-176803
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W2030126423
- Cited by
- 506
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 23.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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