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The density functional formalism, its applications and prospects

Jones, R. O., Gunnarsson, O.·1989·Reviews of Modern Physics

Abstract

A scheme that reduces the calculations of ground-state properties of systems of interacting particles exactly to the solution of single-particle Hartree-type equations has obvious advantages. It is not surprising, then, that the density functional formalism, which provides a way of doing this, has received much attention in the past two decades. The quality of the energy surfaces calculated using a simple local-density approximation for exchange and correlation exceeds by far the original expectations. In this work, the authors survey the formalism and some of its applications (in particular to atoms and small molecules) and discuss the reasons for the successes and failures of the local-density approximation and some of its modifications.

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Metadata

Authors
Jones, R. O., & Gunnarsson, O.
Venue
Reviews of Modern Physics
Published
1989-07-01
Volume
61
Issue
3
Pages
689-746
ISSN
0034-6861 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2088380112
Cited by
4,014
References
3
FWCI
54.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The density functional formalism, its applications and prospects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/revmodphys.61.689
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Jones, R. O., & Gunnarsson, O. (1989). The density functional formalism, its applications and prospects. Reviews of Modern Physics. https://doi.org/10.1103/revmodphys.61.689

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