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White organic light-emitting diodes: Status and perspective
Open accessAbstract
White organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are ultrathin, large-area light sources made from organic semiconductor materials. Over the past decades, much research has been spent on finding suitable materials to realize highly efficient monochrome and white OLEDs. With their high efficiency, color tunability, and color quality, white OLEDs are emerging as one of the next-generation light sources. In this review, the physics of a variety of device concepts that have been introduced to realize white OLEDs based on both polymer and small-molecule organic materials are discussed. Owing to the fact that about 80% of the internally generated photons are trapped within the thin-film layer structure, a second focus is put on reviewing promising concepts for improved light outcoupling.
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Cited by
Hestand, N. J., & Spano, F. C. (2017) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/acs.accounts.6b00576 · Cited by 711
Metadata
- Authors
- Reineke, S., Thomschke, M., Lüssem, B., & Leo, K.
- Venue
- Reviews of Modern Physics
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2013-07-30
- Volume
- 85
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1245-1293
- ISSN
- 0034-6861 (ISSN-L)
- 1539-0756
- OpenAlex
- W1886107278
- Cited by
- 659
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 37.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Reineke, S., Thomschke, M., Lüssem, B., & Leo, K. (2013). White organic light-emitting diodes: Status and perspective. Reviews of Modern Physics. https://doi.org/10.1103/revmodphys.85.1245
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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