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MOTHER OF FT AND TFL1 Regulates Seed Germination through a Negative Feedback Loop Modulating ABA Signaling in Arabidopsis

Open access
Xi, Wanyan, Liu, Chang, Hou, Xingliang, Yu, Hao·2010·The Plant Cell

Abstract

Abscisic acid (ABA) and gibberellin (GA) are two antagonistic phytohormones that regulate seed germination in response to biotic and abiotic environmental stresses. We demonstrate here that MOTHER OF FT AND TFL1 (MFT), which encodes a phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein, regulates seed germination via the ABA and GA signaling pathways in Arabidopsis thaliana. MFT is specifically induced in the radical-hypocotyl transition zone of the embryo in response to ABA, and mft loss-of-function mutants show hypersensitivity to ABA in seed germination. In germinating seeds, MFT expression is directly regulated by ABA-INSENSITIVE3 (ABI3) and ABI5, two key transcription factors in ABA signaling pathway. MFT is also upregulated by DELLA proteins in the GA signaling pathway. MFT in turn provides negative feedback regulation of ABA signaling by directly repressing ABI5. We conclude that during seed germination, MFT promotes embryo growth by constituting a negative feedback loop in the ABA signaling pathway.

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Metadata

Authors
Xi, W., Liu, C., Hou, X., & Yu, H.
Venue
The Plant Cell
Published
2010-06-01
Volume
22
Issue
6
Pages
1733-1748
ISSN
  • 1040-4651 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-298X
OpenAlex
W2133124877
Cited by
376
References
0
FWCI
17.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: MOTHER OF FT AND TFL1 Regulates Seed Germination through a Negative Feedback Loop Modulating ABA Signaling in Arabidopsis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1105/tpc.109.073072
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Xi, W., Liu, C., Hou, X., & Yu, H. (2010). MOTHER OF FT AND TFL1 Regulates Seed Germination through a Negative Feedback Loop Modulating ABA Signaling in Arabidopsis. The Plant Cell. https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.109.073072

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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