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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Genetic Framework for Grain Size and Shape Variation in Wheat

Open access
Gegas, Vasilis C., Nazari, Aida, Griffiths, Simon, Simmonds, James, Fish, Lesley, Orford, Simon, Sayers, Liz, Doonan, John H., Snape, John W.·2010·The Plant Cell

Abstract

Grain morphology in wheat (Triticum aestivum) has been selected and manipulated even in very early agrarian societies and remains a major breeding target. We undertook a large-scale quantitative analysis to determine the genetic basis of the phenotypic diversity in wheat grain morphology. A high-throughput method was used to capture grain size and shape variation in multiple mapping populations, elite varieties, and a broad collection of ancestral wheat species. This analysis reveals that grain size and shape are largely independent traits in both primitive wheat and in modern varieties. This phenotypic structure was retained across the mapping populations studied, suggesting that these traits are under the control of a limited number of discrete genetic components. We identified the underlying genes as quantitative trait loci that are distinct for grain size and shape and are largely shared between the different mapping populations. Moreover, our results show a significant reduction of phenotypic variation in grain shape in the modern germplasm pool compared with the ancestral wheat species, probably as a result of a relatively recent bottleneck. Therefore, this study provides the genetic underpinnings of an emerging phenotypic model where wheat domestication has transformed a long thin primitive grain to a wider and shorter modern grain.

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Metadata

Authors
Gegas, V. C., Nazari, A., Griffiths, S., Simmonds, J., Fish, L., Orford, S., Sayers, L., Doonan, J. H., & Snape, J. W.
Venue
The Plant Cell
Published
2010-04-01
Volume
22
Issue
4
Pages
1046-1056
ISSN
  • 1040-4651 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-298X
OpenAlex
W2144795185
Cited by
444
References
31
FWCI
21.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Genetic Framework for Grain Size and Shape Variation in Wheat. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1105/tpc.110.074153
The paper
Gegas, V. C., Nazari, A., Griffiths, S., Simmonds, J., Fish, L., Orford, S., Sayers, L., Doonan, J. H., & Snape, J. W. (2010). A Genetic Framework for Grain Size and Shape Variation in Wheat. The Plant Cell. https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.110.074153

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