The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Exporting as an entrepreneurial act ‐ An empirical study of Nigerian firms
Abstract
Explores the entrepreneurial underpinning of the low export involvement level of manufacturing firms from Nigeria, a sub‐Sahara African, developing country. Using a pre‐validated export‐entrepreneurial orientation construct (and a 78‐firm representative sample), a high versus low export‐entrepreneurial taxonomy was derived. High export‐entrepreneurial firms are typically more innovative in developing exporting, less averse to exporting risks, and have more proactive motivations for exporting. They perceive domestic environmental problems as much as other firms, but appear better able to adapt, hence their higher tendency to initiate exporting. Policy recommendations are presented for four groups of firms, linked to high/low export entrepreneurial orientation and exporter/non‐exporter categorisations.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Strategy‐making and environment: The third link
Miller, D., & Friesen, P. H. (1983) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.4250040304 · Cited by 1,986
The first export order: a marketing innovation
Simmonds, K., & Smith, H. (1968) · European Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1108/eum0000000005244 · Cited by 206
Cited by
The drivers of the early internationalization of the firm
Zucchella, A., Palamara, G., & Denicolai, S. (2007) · Journal of World Business · doi:10.1016/j.jwb.2007.04.008 · Cited by 512
Acedo, F. J., & Jones, M. V. (2007) · Journal of World Business · doi:10.1016/j.jwb.2007.04.012 · Cited by 503
Javalgi, R. (. G., & Todd, P. R. (2011) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2010.11.024 · Cited by 377
Metadata
- Authors
- Ibeh, K. I. N., & Young, S.
- Venue
- European Journal of Marketing
- Publisher
- Emerald
- Published
- 2001-06-01
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 5/6
- Pages
- 566-586
- ISSN
- 0309-0566 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2067152045
- Cited by
- 174
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 7.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Exporting as an entrepreneurial act ‐ An empirical study of Nigerian firms. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1108/03090560110388114
- The paper
- Ibeh, K. I. N., & Young, S. (2001). Exporting as an entrepreneurial act ‐ An empirical study of Nigerian firms. European Journal of Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090560110388114
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.