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Trusting records: is Blockchain technology the answer?

Lemieux, Victoria Louise·2016·Records Management Journal

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore the value of Blockchain technology as a solution to creating and preserving trustworthy digital records, presenting some of the limitations, risks and opportunities of the approach. Design/methodology/approach: The methodological approach involves using the requirements embedded in records management and digital preservation standards, specifically ISO 15,489, ARMA’s Generally Accepted Recordkeeping Principles, ISO 14,721 and ISO 16,363, as a general evaluative framework for a risk-based assessment of a specific proposed implementation of Blockchain technology for a land registry system in a developing country. Findings: The results of the analysis suggest that Blockchain technology can be used to address issues associated with information integrity in the present and near term, assuming proper security architecture and infrastructure management controls. It does not, however, guarantee reliability of information in the first place, and would have several limitations as a long-term solution for maintaining trustworthy digital records. Originality/value: This paper contributes an original analysis of the application of Blockchain technology for recordkeeping.

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Research works printed but not linked: 19

  1. DLM Forum Foundation, 2010, MoReq2010, Modular Requirements for Records Systems
  2. 1990, Diplomatics: new uses for an old science (Part 111), Archivaria, 30, 4
  3. 1997, ”The archival bond, Archives and Museum Informatics, 11, 213, 10.1023/A:1009025127463 · DOI
  4. 2005, The Long-Term Preservation of Authentic Electronic Records: Findings of the InterPARES Project
  5. Duranti, L. and Rogers, C. (2012), “Trust in digital records: An increasingly cloudy legal area”, Computer Law & Security Report Vol. 28 No. 5, pp. 522-531. · doi:10.1016/j.clsr.2012.07.009
  6. Eskandari, S., Barrera, D., Stobert, E. and Clark, J. (2015), “A first look at the usability of bitcoin key management”, USEC 2015, San Diego, CA, available at: www.internetsociety.org/sites/default/files/05_3_3.pdf (accessed 21 November, 2015). · DOI
  7. 2011, Advanced Digital Preservation
  8. Giarretta, D., Matthews, B., Bicarregui, L. and Guercio, M. (2009), “Significant properties, authenticity, provenance, representation information and OAIS”, iPres 2009: The Sixth International Conference on Preservation of Digital Objects, San Francisco, CA, pp. 67-73, available at: http://escholarship.org/uc/cdl_ipres09 (accessed 21 November 2015).
  9. International Council on Archives, 2007, International Standard for Describing Functions
  10. ISO/IEC, 2001, ISO 15489-1:2001 – Information and Documentation – Records Management –Part I: General
  11. ISO/IEC, 2012, ISO 14721: 2012– Space Data and Information Transfer Systems – Open Archival Information System (OAIS) – Reference Model
  12. ISO/IEC, 2012, ISO 16363: 2012– Space Data and Information Transfer Systems –Audit and Certification of Trustworthy Digital Repositories
  13. ISO/IEC, 2013, ISO 27001: 2013 – Information Security Management
  14. 2014, Authenticity
  15. 2014, Permacoin: repurposing bitcoin work for data preservation
  16. Rogers, C. (2015), “Virtual authenticity: authenticity of digital records from theory to practice”, unpublished PhD dissertation, University of British Columbia, available at: https://open.library.ubc.ca/cIRcle/collections/ubctheses/24/items/, 1.0166169 (accessed 18 November 2015). · DOI
  17. Rosenthal, D.S.H., Robertson, T., Lipkis, T., Reich, V. and Morabito, S. (2005), “Requirements for digital preservation systems”, D-Lib Magazine, Vol. 11 No. 11, available at: www.dlib.org/dlib/november05/rosenthal/11rosenthal.html (accessed 21 November 2015). · doi:10.1045/november2005-rosenthal
  18. Szabo, N. (2005), “Secure Property Titles with Owner Authority”, available at: http://szabo.best.vwh.net/securetitle.html (accessed 21 November, 2015). · doi:10.1016/b978-075065148-6/50002-7
  19. 2013, Trust and context in cyberspace, Archives and Records, 34, 214, 10.1080/23257962.2013.825207 · DOI

Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Lemieux, V. L.
Venue
Records Management Journal
Publisher
Emerald
Published
2016-07-18
Volume
26
Issue
2
Pages
110-139
ISSN
0956-5698 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2531564265
Cited by
497
References
0
FWCI
112.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.emerald.com/insight/site-policies (tdm)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Trusting records: is Blockchain technology the answer? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1108/rmj-12-2015-0042
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Lemieux, V. L. (2016). Trusting records: is Blockchain technology the answer? Records Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/rmj-12-2015-0042

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.