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Universal portfolios with side information

Cover, T.M., Ordentlich, E.·1996·IEEE Transactions on Information Theory

Abstract

We present a sequential investment algorithm, the /spl mu/-weighted universal portfolio with side information, which achieves, to first order in the exponent, the same wealth as the best side-information dependent investment strategy (the best state-constant rebalanced portfolio) determined in hindsight from observed market and side-information outcomes. This is an individual sequence result which shows the difference between the exponential growth wealth of the best state-constant rebalanced portfolio and the universal portfolio with side information is uniformly less than (d/(2n))log (n+1)+(k/n)log 2 for every stock market and side-information sequence and for all time n. Here d=k(m-1) is the number of degrees of freedom in the state-constant rebalanced portfolio with k states of side information and m stocks. The proof of this result establishes a close connection between universal investment and universal data compression.

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Metadata

Authors
Cover, T. M., & Ordentlich, E.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Published
1996-03
Volume
42
Issue
2
Pages
348-363
ISSN
0018-9448 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2120499560
Cited by
347
References
0
FWCI
18.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Universal portfolios with side information. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/18.485708
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Cover, T. M., & Ordentlich, E. (1996). Universal portfolios with side information. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. https://doi.org/10.1109/18.485708

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