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Rate-compatible punctured convolutional codes (RCPC codes) and their applications
Abstract
The concept of punctured convolutional codes is extended by punctuating a low-rate 1/N code periodically with period P to obtain a family of codes with rate P/(P+l), where l can be varied between 1 and (N-1)P. A rate-compatibility restriction on the puncturing tables ensures that all code bits of high rate codes are used by the lower-rate codes. This allows transmission of incremental redundancy in ARQ/FEC (automatic repeat request/forward error correction) schemes and continuous rate variation to change from low to high error protection within a data frame. Families of RCPC codes with rates between 8/9 and 1/4 are given for memories M from 3 to 6 (8 to 64 trellis states) together with the relevant distance spectra. These codes are almost as good as the best known general convolutional codes of the respective rates. It is shown that the same Viterbi decoder can be used for all RCPC codes of the same M. the application of RCPC codes to hybrid ARQ/FEC schemes is discussed for Gaussian and Rayleigh fading channels using channel-state information to optimise throughput.>
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Cited by
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Hagenauer, J. (1995) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/26.412719 · Cited by 448
Self-citationList Viterbi decoding algorithms with applications
Seshadri, N., & Sundberg, C.-E. W. (1994) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.1994.577040 · Cited by 371
Kramer, G., Marić, I., & Yates, R. D. (2006) · Foundations and Trends® in Networking · doi:10.1561/1300000004 · Cited by 282
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Thomos, N., Boulgouris, N. V., & Strintzis, M. G. (2006) · IEEE Transactions on Image Processing · doi:10.1109/tip.2005.860338 · Cited by 258
Metadata
- Authors
- Hagenauer, J.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Communications
- Published
- 1988-04
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 389-400
- ISSN
- 0090-6778 (ISSN-L)
- 1558-0857
- OpenAlex
- W2160647929
- Cited by
- 1,827
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 10.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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