Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 188

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Intraocular Nd:YAG laser surgery: laser-tissue interaction, damage range, and reduction of collateral effects

Vogel, A., Schweiger, P., Frieser, A., Asiyo, M.N., Birngruber, R.·1990·IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics

Abstract

The damage mechanisms of intraocular Nd:YAG laser surgery and their respective damage ranges were investigated in vitro using bovine cornea specimens as a model tissue. The main damage mechanisms are plasma formation and expansion, emission of acoustic transients, and cavitation with jet formation. When a sequence of laser pulses is applied, the interaction of the acoustic transients with gas bubbles remaining from preceding laser exposures is also important. To distinguish the effects caused by the different physical mechanisms, laser pulses were aimed directly onto the corneal endothelium, through the cornea, and parallel to the cornea at various distances. Simultaneously, the cavitation bubble size was determined. The damage range of the acoustic transients produced by a 4 mJ laser pulse is several millimeters, when they can interact with small gas bubbles attached to the corneal endothelium.>

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1109/3.64361

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 188

Metadata

Authors
Vogel, A., Schweiger, P., Frieser, A., Asiyo, M. N., & Birngruber, R.
Venue
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
Published
1990
Volume
26
Issue
12
Pages
2240-2260
ISSN
0018-9197 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2135860284
Cited by
188
References
0
FWCI
1.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Intraocular Nd:YAG laser surgery: laser-tissue interaction, damage range, and reduction of collateral effects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/3.64361
The paper
Vogel, A., Schweiger, P., Frieser, A., Asiyo, M. N., & Birngruber, R. (1990). Intraocular Nd:YAG laser surgery: laser-tissue interaction, damage range, and reduction of collateral effects. IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics. https://doi.org/10.1109/3.64361

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.