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Power and life extension of battery-ultracapacitor hybrids

Dougal, R.A., Liu, S., White, R.E.·2002·IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies

Abstract

The performance of a battery-ultracapacitor hybrid power source under pulsed load conditions is analytically described using simplified models. We show that peak power can be greatly enhanced, internal losses can be considerably reduced, and that discharge life of the battery is extended. Greatest benefits are seen when the load pulse rate is higher than the system eigenfrequency and when the pulse duty is small. Actual benefits are substantial; adding a 23 F ultracapacitor bank (3 /spl times/ 7 PC10 ultracapacitors) in parallel with a typical Li-ion battery of 7.2 V and 1.35 A hr capacity can boost the peak power capacity by 5 times and reduce the power loss by 74%, while minimally impacting system volume and weight, for pulsed loads of 5 A, 1 Hz repetition rate, and 10% duty.

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Metadata

Authors
Dougal, R. A., Liu, S., & White, R. E.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies
Published
2002-03
Volume
25
Issue
1
Pages
120-131
ISSN
1521-3331 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2005715530
Cited by
530
References
0
FWCI
16.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Power and life extension of battery-ultracapacitor hybrids. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/6144.991184
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Dougal, R. A., Liu, S., & White, R. E. (2002). Power and life extension of battery-ultracapacitor hybrids. IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies. https://doi.org/10.1109/6144.991184

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.