The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Global optimization of a neural network-hidden Markov model hybrid
Abstract
The integration of multilayered and recurrent artificial neural networks (ANNs) with hidden Markov models (HMMs) is addressed. ANNs are suitable for approximating functions that compute new acoustic parameters, whereas HMMs have been proven successful at modeling the temporal structure of the speech signal. In the approach described, the ANN outputs constitute the sequence of observation vectors for the HMM. An algorithm is proposed for global optimization of all the parameters. Results on speaker-independent recognition experiments using this integrated ANN-HMM system on the TIMIT continuous speech database are reported.
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“Numerous authors in speech recognition have used gradient-based learning methods that integrate graphbased statistical models (notably HMM's) with acoustic recognition modules, mainly Gaussian mixture models, but also NN's [67], [78], [98], [99].”
From Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition (1998) · cites this paper as [78]
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McClelland, J. L., Rumelhart, D. E., & AU (1987) · doi:10.7551/mitpress/5237.001.0001 · Cited by 3,315
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Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition
Lecun, Y., Bottou, L., Bengio, Y., & Haffner, P. (1998) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.726791 · Cited by 58,805
Self-citationLearning long-term dependencies with gradient descent is difficult
Bengio, Y., Simard, P., & Frasconi, P. (1994) · IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks · doi:10.1109/72.279181 · Cited by 8,542
Self-citationSupervised Sequence Labelling with Recurrent Neural Networks
Graves, A. (2012) · Studies in Computational Intelligence · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-24797-2 · Cited by 3,120
Fadlullah, Z. M., Tang, F., Mao, B., Kato, N., Akashi, O., Inoue, T., & Mizutani, K. (2017) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2017.2707140 · Cited by 810
Metadata
- Authors
- Bengio, Y., De Mori, R., Flammia, G., & Kompe, R.
- Affiliations
- McGill University (CA)
- Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE)
- ORCID
- Bengio, Y.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
- Published
- 1992-03
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 252-259
- ISSN
- 1045-9227 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2148099973
- Cited by
- 203
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 10.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Speech Recognition and Synthesis
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Signal Processing › Speech and Audio Processing
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Phonetics and Phonology Research
- Keywords
- global optimization, recurrent neural networks, hidden Markov models, acoustic parameter estimation, speech recognition, speaker-independent recognition, TIMIT database, connected speech
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