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Cited by 208

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The effects of self-movement, observation, and imagination on μ rhythms and readiness potentials (RP's): toward a brain-computer interface (BCI)

Pineda, J.A., Allison, B.Z., Vankov, A.·2000·IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering

Abstract

Current movement-based brain-computer interfaces (BCI's) utilize spontaneous electroencephalogram (EEG) rhythms associated with movement, such as the mu rhythm, or responses time-locked to movements that are averaged across multiple trials, such as the readiness potential (RP), as control signals. In one study, we report that the mu rhythm is not only modulated by the expression of self-generated movement but also by the observation and imagination of movement. In another study, we show that simultaneous self-generated multiple limb movements exhibit properties distinct from those of single limb movements. Identification and classification of these signals with pattern recognition techniques provides the basis for the development of a practical BCI.

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Metadata

Authors
Pineda, J. A., Allison, B. Z., & Vankov, A.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering
Published
2000-06
Volume
8
Issue
2
Pages
219-222
ISSN
1063-6528 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2167624874
Cited by
208
References
1
FWCI
1.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The effects of self-movement, observation, and imagination on μ rhythms and readiness potentials (RP's): toward a brain-computer interface (BCI). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/86.847822
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Pineda, J. A., Allison, B. Z., & Vankov, A. (2000). The effects of self-movement, observation, and imagination on μ rhythms and readiness potentials (RP's): toward a brain-computer interface (BCI). IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1109/86.847822

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