Black-Box vs. White-Box: Understanding Their Advantages and Weaknesses From a Practical Point of View

Loyola-Gonzalez, Octavio·2019·IEEE Access
DOI 10.1109/access.2019.2949286

Cited by (558)

Items 301–400 of 558

  1. Data-driven estimation of battery state-of-health with formation features
    Weilin He, Dingquan Li, Zhongxian Sun, Chenyang Wang, Shihai Tang, Jing Chen, Xin Geng, Hai-Long Wang, Zhi-Meng Liu, Linyu Hu et al. · 2024 · Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering
  2. The application of decision trees for estimating osteological sex from common measurements of the skull
    Morgan J. Ferrell, John J. Schultz, Donovan M. Adams · 2025 · Journal of Forensic Sciences
  3. Machine learning-based prediction and classification of seawater intrusion in the hyper-arid coastal aquifer of Fujairah, UAE
    Assaad Hassan Kassem, Ahmed Sefelnasr, Abdel Azim Ebraheem, Luqman Ali, Faisal Baig, Mohsen M. Sherif · 2025 · Journal of Hydrology Regional Studies
  4. Spacecraft flywheel system health assessment method based on the interpretable belief rule base with result traceability
    Zeyang Si, Jinting Shen, He Wei, You Cao · 2025 · Measurement Science and Technology
  5. Leveraging knowledge for explainable AI in personalized cancer treatment: challenges and future directions
    Emilia Daghir‐Wojtkowiak, Javier A. Alfaro, Michele Mastromattei, Aleksander Pałkowski, Mark Stares, Ana Roca‐Umbert, Andraž Krajnc, Riccardo Leoni, Anne Boland, Aria Nourbaksh et al. · 2025 · Frontiers in Digital Health
  6. Emotional support powered by artificial intelligence in healthcare settings: A scoping review of technologies, contents, and outcomes
    Qian Ye, Wenjuan Tang, Tingting Xu, Daqiao Zhu, Wenzhe Hua · 2025 · International Journal of Nursing Studies
  7. A Comprehensive Survey of Model Extraction Attacks: Current Trends, Defenses, and Future Directions
    Quazi Rian Hasnaine, Yaodan Hu, Mohamed I. Ibrahem, Mostafa M. Fouda · 2025 · IEEE International Conference on Secure IoT, Assured and Trusted Computing (SATC)
  8. Data-driven innovation and 4th industrial revolution concepts for the development and improvement of fermented foods
    Edwin Hlangwani, Wesley Doorsamy · 2023 · Elsevier eBooks
  9. Figurative Language Processing: A Linguistically Informed Feature Analysis of the Behavior of Language Models and Humans
    Hyewon Jang, Qi Yu, Diego Frassinelli · 2023 · Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL (Findings of ACL)
  10. A Study of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence: A Systematic Literature Review of the Applications
    Sunil Kumar, Shagun Sarraf, Arpan Kumar Kar, P. Vigneswara Ilavarasan · 2023 · Studies in computational intelligence
  11. The relationship between hyperglycaemia on admission and patient outcome is modified by hyperlactatemia and diabetic status: a retrospective analysis of the eICU collaborative research database
    Oisín Fitzgerald, Oscar Perez‐Concha, Blanca Gallego Luxan, Lachlan Rudd, Louisa R. Jorm · 2023 · Scientific Reports
  12. Explainability and Interpretability of an Ensemble Multi-agent System for Supervised Learning
    Clément Blanco-Volle, Nicolas Verstaevel, Stéphanie Combettes, Marie-Pierre Gleizes, Michel Povlovitsch Seixas · 2024 · Lecture notes in computer science
  13. Z-Hesitant Fuzzy Network Model with Reliability and Transparency of Information for Decision Systems
    Abdul Malek Yaakob, Shahira Shafie, ALEXANDER E. GEGOV, Siti Fatimah Abdul Rahman · 2021 · International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
  14. A White-Box Sociolinguistic Model for Gender Detection
    Damián Morales Sánchez, Antonio Moreno, M. Dolores Jiménez‐López · 2022 · Applied Sciences
  15. Decrypting the Black Boxing of Artificial Intelligence Using Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Smart Healthcare
    Tawseef Ayoub Shaikh, Waseem Ahmad Mir, Shabir Ahmad Sofi · 2022 · Studies in computational intelligence
  16. When neuro-robots go wrong: A review
    Muhammad Salar Khan, James L. Olds · 2023 · Frontiers in Neurorobotics
  17. Toward smart correlations for predicting in-situ stress: Application to evaluating subsurface energy structures
    Fahimeh Hadavimoghaddam, Aboozar Garavand, Alexei Rozhenko, Masoud Mostajeran Gortani, Abdolhossein Hemmati‐Sarapardeh · 2023 · Geoenergy Science and Engineering
  18. Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Inherent Biases and Concerns
    Pulkit Verma, Hemant Kushwaha, Harpreet Singh · 2023 · Springer eBooks
  19. Knowledge-Based Credit Granting System in Indonesia with Artificial Intelligence and XAI Approach
    Rolland Steven Supardi, Windy Gambetta · 2023 · International Conference on Advanced Informatics: Concepts, Theory and Applications (ICAICTA)
  20. A White-Box Module for Medical Image Multi-Classification via Bias Dendrite Net
    Chen Guan, Weiwei Wang, Haihong Ai, Ravi Pratap Singh · 2025 · IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
  21. Optimal Control Method of Variable Air Volume Terminal Unit System
    Hyo‐Jun Kim, Young-Hum Cho · 2021 · Energies
  22. A Comparative Approach to Explainable Artificial Intelligence Methods in Application to High-Dimensional Electronic Health Records: Examining the Usability of XAI
    Jamie Duell · 2021 · arXiv (Cornell University)
  23. PyDTS: A Python Toolkit for Deep Learning Time Series Modelling
    Pascal A. Schirmer, Iosif Mporas · 2024 · Entropy
  24. Modeling Nonlinear Cyclic Load–Deformation Response of Corrosion‐Damaged Reinforced Concrete Columns
    Yewon Park, Chang Seok Lee, Jong‐Su Jeon · 2025 · Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics
  25. From MODIS to Sentinel-2: A Regional Comparative Analysis of Crop-Yield Prediction With Matched Spatiotemporal Data
    Kennedy Adriko, Rocco Sedona, Lorenzo Seguini, Morris Riedel, Gabriele Cavallaro, Claudia Paris · 2025 · IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
  26. Brain-Behavior Associations: From Discovery to Clinical Application
    Santino Iannone, Anja Samardzija, Alexander J. Simon, Flor Parra, Robert Todd Constable · 2026 · Biological Psychiatry
  27. Machine learning-driven capacity design and embodied carbon reduction optimization in composite reduced web section (RWS) connections
    Mohamed Rabie, Fahad Falah Almutairi, Konstantinos Daniel Tsavdaridis, Ibrahim Galal Shaaban · 2026 · Advances in Engineering Software
  28. Machine learning in sustainable fiber-reinforced polymers: a bibliometric and critical assessment
    Maria Tănase, Roland Bolboacă, Cristina Veres · 2026 · Polymer Bulletin
  29. Invisibility, cloaks and daggers: Balancing clinical hazards in the age of artificial intelligence
    Christian C. Rose, Teresa M. Chan · 2022 · Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice
  30. 22‐2: Low power consumption optimization using conformalized quantile regression
    Kyongtae Park, SeongBaik Chu · 2023 · SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers
  31. Machine Learning Approach for Analyzing 3-Year Outcomes of Patients with Brain Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM) after Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS)
    Mirko Jerber Rodríguez Mallma, Marcos Vilca-Aguilar, Luis Zuloaga-Rotta, Rubén Borja-Rosales, María Salas-Ojeda, David Mauricio · 2023 · Diagnostics
  32. Backward–forward sweep inverse power flow for distribution line parameters estimation with metering data
    Pedro C. Leal, Pedro M. S. Carvalho · 2024 · IET Smart Grid
  33. Personalized, disease-stage specific, rapid identification of immunosuppression in sepsis
    Θεοδώρα Παππά, Ariel L. Rivas, Michelle J. Iandiorio, Almira L. Hoogesteijn, Jeanne Marie Fair, Andrea Paola Rojas Gil, Angeliki R. Burriel, Pantelis G. Bagos, Stylianos Chatzipanagiotou, Anastasios Ioannidis · 2024 · Frontiers in Immunology
  34. Explainable AI for cybersecurity decisions: challenges and opportunities
    Albert Calvo, Sonu Preetam, Maxime Compastié · 2025 · Elsevier eBooks
  35. Enhancing process lead time forecasting with machine learning and upstream process data: A case study in wind tower manufacturing
    Kenny-Jesús Flores-Huamán, Antonio Lorenzo-Espejo, María-Luisa Muñoz-Díaz, Alejandro Escudero-Santana · 2025 · Computers & Industrial Engineering
  36. Data-based prediction of microbial contamination in herbs and identification of optimal harvest parameters
    Stefan Anlauf, Andreas Haghofer, Karl Dirnberger, Stephan Winkler · 2021 · International Journal of Food Engineering
  37. The edge-cloud continuum in wearable sensing for respiratory analysis
    Anaxagoras Fotopoulos, Pantelis Z. Lappas, Alexis Melitsiotis · 2022 · Elsevier eBooks
  38. Pengembangan Aplikasi Pelatihan dan Sertifikasi Pegawai pada Pusdiklat PT. Bank X berbasis Web
    Robit Hussalam, Yulia Ery Kurniawati · 2023 · KALBISCIENTIA Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
  39. Applying Industrial Internet of Things Analytics to Manufacturing
    C.H. Wu, Stephen Ng, Keith Chun-Man Kwok, Kai Leung Yung · 2023 · Machines
  40. HyMOTree: Automatic Hyperparameters Tuning for Non-Technical Loss Detection Based on Multi-Objective and Tree-Based Algorithms
    Francisco Jônatas Siqueira Coelho, Allan R. S. Feitosa, André Luís Michels Alcântara, Kaifeng Li, Ronaldo Ferreira Lima, Victor Rios Silva, Abel Guilhermino da Silva Filho · 2023 · Energies
  41. Complex error minimization algorithm with adaptive change rate
    Andrei V. Bukh, Каштанова Станислава Викторовна, Igor A. Shepelev · 2023 · Chaos Solitons & Fractals
  42. Do consumers prefer to buy dietary supplements online? Modeling sales prediction leveraging word of mouth
    Ye Bai, Xinlong Li, Hongye Sun · 2024 · International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing
  43. A Framework for Estimating Matric Suction in Compacted Fine‐Grained Soils Based on a Machine Learning‐Assisted Conceptual Model
    Junjie Wang, Sai K. Vanapalli · 2025 · International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics
  44. A robust black carbon prediction model derived from observational datasets in the Yangtze River Delta region, China
    Lian Duan, Pak Lun Fung, Qingyan Fu, Jia Chen, Juntao Huo, Kan Huang, Guochen Wang, Martha Arbayani Zaidan, Zhigang Guo, Tareq Hussein · 2025 · Environmental Pollution
  45. Automatic sleep scoring for real-time monitoring and stimulation in individuals with and without sleep apnea
    Martín Esparza-Iaizzo, María Sierra-Torralba, Jens G. Klinzing, Javier Mínguez, Luis Montesano, Eduardo López‐Larraz · 2026 · Computers in Biology and Medicine
  46. A machine learning model to classify the feature model maintainability
    Públio Silva, Carla Ilane Moreira Bezerra, Ivan Machado · 2021 · International Software Product Line Conference (SPLC)
  47. Automated identification of network anomalies and their causes with interpretable machine learning: The CIAN methodology and TTrees implementation
    Mohamed Moulay, Rafael A. García Leiva, Pablo J. Rojo Maroni, Fernando Diez, Vincenzo Mancuso, Antonio Fernández Anta · 2022 · Computer Communications
  48. 医学人工智能的算法黑箱问题：伦理挑战与化解进路
    Junjie Yang, Cheng Zhou · 2023 · Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version)
  49. QSAR and Machine Learning Predictors
    Philipe Oliveira Fernandes, Vinícius Gonçalves Maltarollo · 2024 · Computer-aided drug discovery and design
  50. White Box Modeling of Self-Determined Sequence Exercise Program Among Sarcopenic Older Adults: Uncovering a Novel Strategy Overcoming Decline of Skeletal Muscle Area
    Meiqi Wei, Shichun He, Deyu Meng, Zongnan Lv, Hongzhi Guo, Guang Yang, Ziheng Wang · 2025 · Journal of Aging and Physical Activity
  51. Decision trees for combining morphological traits and measurements of the skull for osteological sex estimation
    Morgan J. Ferrell, John J. Schultz, Donovan M. Adams · 2025 · Journal of Forensic Sciences
  52. Adversarial feature generation for ML-based intrusion detection in the petrochemical industry
    Sardar Shan Ali Naqvi, Chunjie Zhou, Peihang Xu, Yahui Li, Jin Jiashu, Muhammad Uzair · 2025 · Journal of Information Security and Applications
  53. Automatic code generation method for building a co-simulation platform integrating building automatic systems and EnergyPlus
    Chenxi Guo, Hairong Yan, Chuang Chen, Xin Li, Huaqiu Yang, Yongmin Yan · 2025 · Energy and Buildings
  54. Association: one term, five concepts
    Thomas F. Chartier, Joël Fagot, Arnaud Rey · 2025 · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews
  55. Can machine learning approach classify making-do waste cases in construction sites?
    Caio César Medeiros Maciel, Tatiana Amaral, Marcos Roriz Junior · 2025 · Engineering Construction & Architectural Management
  56. Discovering continuous-time memory-based symbolic policies using genetic programming
    Sigur de Vries, S. Keemink, M. van Gerven · 2024 · Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines
  57. From fault tolerance to fault detection: A DHR-based contrastive testing method and its validation on ADAS
    Wutao Qin, Fengyu Yang, Yi Shen, Hongying Jia · 2026 · Security and Safety
  58. Explainable artificial intelligence-based parametric analysis of cotton fiber and yarn properties
    Baneswar Sarker, Shankar Chakraborty · 2026 · Journal of Cotton Research
  59. P‐117: AI Analysis of HOP Circuit Failure and Improvement
    Kyongtea Park, Jaebok Lee, Keunsoo Lee · 2022 · SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers
  60. Graph-Based Taxonomic Semantic Class Labeling
    Tajana Ban Kirigin, Sanda Bujačić Babić, Benedikt Perаk · 2022 · Future Internet
  61. Performance of heterogenous neuro-fuzzy ensembles over medical datasets
    Hicham Benbriqa, Ali Idri, Ibtissam Abnane · 2023 · Scientific African
  62. A Grey-Box Digital Twin-based Approach for Risk Monitoring of Nuclear Power Plants
    Leonardo Miqueles, Ibrahim Ahmed, Francesco Di Maio, Enrico Zio · 2022 · European Safety and Reliability Conference (ESREL)
  63. A Review on Data-driven Methods for Studying Hygrothermal Transfer in Building Exterior Walls
    Yurong Zhu · 2023 · International Conference on Big Data Technologies (ICBDT)
  64. Machine Learning-Based Power Consumption Prediction for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Dynamic Environments
    Julian Gatscher, Johannes Breitenbach, Ricardo Buettner · 2023 · Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS)
  65. Artificial Intelligence in the Media Economy: A Systematic Review of Use Cases, Application Potentials, and Challenges of Generative Language Models
    Tim Prien, Klaus Goldhammer · 2024 · Springer eBooks
  66. A Meta Algorithm for Interpretable Ensemble Learning: The League of Experts
    Richard Vogel, Tobias Schlosser, Robert Manthey, Marc Ritter, Matthias Vodel, Maximilian Eibl, Kristan Alexander Schneider · 2024 · Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction
  67. Fast Approximation of Shapley Values with Limited Data
    Amr Alkhatib, Henrik Boström · 2024 · Linköping electronic conference proceedings
  68. Transforming Morocco’s Public Sector: The Synergy of Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, and Data Science
    Ahmed Routabi, Bouchra Bennani · 2024 · Information systems engineering and management
  69. The Growth Dynamics of the Restaurant Industry from Single Store to Chain Store in Taiwan: A Systems Thinking Perspective
    Lo Shih-Hui, Lian Shih-Ming, Chang Reed-Joe · 2024 · Systemic Practice and Action Research
  70. Moving beyond simulation and learning: Unveiling the potential of complexity data science
    Frank Emmert‐Streib, Hocine Cherifi, Stuart Alan Kauffman, Olli P. Yli-Harja · 2024 · PLOS complex systems.
  71. Explainable AI methods to increase trustworthiness in healthcare
    Dmytro Savchuk, Anastasiya Doroshenko · 2024 · Elsevier eBooks
  72. Model design in data science: engineering design to uncover design processes and anomalies
    Antoine Bordas, Pascal Le Masson, Benoît Weil · 2024 · Research in Engineering Design
  73. An analysis of physical activity coping plans: mapping barriers and coping strategies based on user ratings
    Maya Braun, Geert Crombez, Femke De Backere, Emma Tack, Annick Lena De Paepe · 2024 · Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine
  74. Modeling the Mutation and Competition of Certain Nutrient-Producing Protocells by Means of Specific Turing Machines
    Richárd Kicsiny, Levente Hufnágel, Lajos Lóczi, László Székely, Zoltán Varga · 2024 · Artificial Life
  75. AI4Science and the context distinction
    Moti Mizrahi · 2025 · AI and Ethics
  76. Association Between Mixed Metal Exposures and Female Infertility: A Large Cross-sectional Study
    Yunan He, Xiaoxiao Su, Zhiping Niu, Bolun Zhang, Hui Mu, Lu Wang, Yuanqing Yao, Xiaohong Wang · 2025 · International Journal of Environmental Research
  77. Modelling Interdependencies Within Production Planning and Control: An Application-Motivated Approach
    Alexander Mütze, Simon Hillnhagen, Matthias Schmidt, Peter Nyhuis · 2022 · IFIP advances in information and communication technology
  78. Performance Evaluation of Two System Models for a MIMO System to Hover the Bicopter Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
    Jalu Ahmad Prakosa, Swivano Agmal, Edi Kurniawan, Muhammad Jauhar Kholili, Chifayah Astuti · 2022 · Jurnal Teknik Elektro
  79. FT4cip: A new functional tree for classification in class imbalance problems
    Leonardo Cañete-Sifuentes, Raúl Monroy, Miguel Angel Medina‐Pérez · 2022 · Knowledge-Based Systems
  80. Understanding the Resiliency of Cloud Storage Services
    Archita Ghosh, J. Lakshmi · 2022 · IEEE Pacific Rim International Symposium on Dependable Computing (PRDC)
  81. PSI Analysis of Adversarial-Attacked DCNN Models
    Youngseok Lee, Jongweon Kim · 2023 · Applied Sciences
  82. Predicting clusters of physical activity based on individual characteristics: an event-based ecological momentary assessment study
    Maya Braun, Geert Crombez, Dries Debeer, Annick Lena De Paepe · 2025 · Psychology and Health
  83. Dynamic Risk Models for Characterising Chronic Diseases' Behaviour Using Process Mining Techniques
    Zoe Valero-Ramón · 2022
  84. A Systematic Literature Review of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) in Software Engineering (SE)
    Adam Khan, Asad Ali, Jahangir Khan, Fasee Ullah, Muhammad Asif Khan · 2023 · Research Square
  85. Simulating Endogenous Institutional Behaviour and Policy Pathways within the Land System
    Yongchao Zeng, Joanna Raymond, Calum Brown, Mohamed Byari, Mark Rounsevell · 2024 · SSRN Electronic Journal
  86. Osteoporosis Risk Assessment and Individualized Feature Analysis Using Interpretable XAI and RAI Techniques
    Shivam Rajput, Rishabha Malviya, Sathvik Belagodu Sridhar · 2025 · Wiley eBooks
  87. Demand forecasting in hospitality using smoothed demand curves
    Rik van Leeuwen, Ger M. Koole · 2021 · Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management
  88. A Systematic Procedure for Land Use Land Cover Mapping Using Interpretable Machine Learning Model with Satellite Data
    Satya Prakash, Jayan Wijesingha, Sunil Nautiyal, M. Wachendorf · 2023 · IEEE India Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (InGARSS)
  89. Pengujian Blackbox Decision Table pada Sistem Aplikasi Mobile Sharing Story App
    Irham Soetomo Handayanto, Ilyas Nuryasin · 2024 · Smart Comp Jurnalnya Orang Pintar Komputer
  90. SIMPONIS: A Web-Based Student Violation Point Information System for Enhanced Efficiency and Transparency with an Early Warning Feature
    Rahma Livamianti, Hadi Kurnia Saputra, Elfi Tasrif, Lativa Mursyida · 2024 · Journal of Hypermedia & Technology-Enhanced Learning (J-HyTEL)
  91. Artificial Intelligence in the Media Economy: A Systematic Review of Use Cases, Application Potentials, and Challenges of Generative Language Models
    Tim Prien, Klaus Goldhammer · 2024 · Springer eBooks
  92. The PERMIT guidelines for designing and implementing all stages of personalised medicine research
    Paula Garcia, Rita Banzi, Vibeke Fosse, Chiara Gerardi, Enrico Glaab, Josep Maria Haro, Emanuela Oldoni, Raphaël Porcher, Judit Subirana-Mirete, Cecilia Superchi et al. · 2024 · Scientific Reports
  93. Technologies for Data Aggregation: An Overview of Technologies and Opportunities to Propel Third Sector Research
    Francisco J. Santamarina · 2024 · Nonprofit and civil society studies
  94. Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Volatile Molecular Biomarkers in Breath Using THz-IR Spectroscopy and Machine Learning
    Akim K. Tretyakov, Denis Aleksandrovich Vrazhnov, Alexander P. Shkurinov, Vyacheslav S. Zasedatel, Yury V. Kistenev · 2024 · Applied Sciences
  95. The Application of Reinforcement Learning in Traffic Flow Prediction: Advantages, Problems, and Prospects
    Minghui Li, Decheng Zhou, Shiqi Zhang · 2025 · ITM Web of Conferences
  96. Model‐Enabled Food Design: The Effect of Protein Addition on the Physicochemical Properties of Protein‐Fortified Soups Using Mixtures of Milk and Pea Protein
    Mahrokh Jamshidvand, George A. Tsirogiannis, Aliki Ntourma, Maria Dermiki · 2025 · Journal of Food Processing and Preservation
  97. A Meta-model for Integrating Explainable Forecasting with Digital Twins
    Tim Kreuzer, Panagiotis Papapetrou, Jelena Zdravković · 2025 · Lecture notes in business information processing
  98. A Peek Inside the Black Box: A Mixed Model Approach to Prediction from Clickstream Data
    Ángel Hernández-García, Carlos Salcedo-Valverde, Carlos Cuenca-Enrique, Laura Del-Río-Carazo · 2025 · Lecture notes in educational technology
  99. Extended Discrete-Time Population Model to Describe the Competition of Nutrient-Producing Protocells
    Richárd Kicsiny, Tamás Bódai, László Székely, Zoltán Varga · 2025 · Bulletin of Mathematical Biology
  100. A novel mechanistic model for diagnosing the general health status of kimchi cabbage using the discrete-pixel data
    Sang-Deok Lee, You Jin Lim, Kyung-Hwan Yeo, Oak-Jin Lee, Yunsoo Choi, Gyu Hyeon Park, Hyejin Lee, Hyo In Yoon, Taeyang Kim, Ji-Hye Moon · 2025 · Computers and Electronics in Agriculture