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Cited by 104HVDC Systems and Fault ProtectionMicrogrid Control and OptimizationPower Systems Fault Detection

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Fault Management in DC Microgrids: A Review of Challenges, Countermeasures, and Future Research Trends

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Ali, Zulfiqar, Terriche, Yacine, Hoang, Le Quang Nhat, Abbas, Syed Zagam, Hassan, Mustafa Alrayah, Sadiq, Muhammad, Su, Chun-Lien, Guerrero, Josep M.·2021·IEEE Access
DOI 10.1109/access.2021.3112383
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Abstract

The significant benefits of DC microgrids have instigated extensive efforts to be an alternative network as compared to conventional AC power networks. Although their deployment is ever-growing, multiple challenges still occurred for the protection of DC microgrids to efficiently design, control, and operate the system for the islanded mode and grid-tied mode. Therefore, there are extensive research activities underway to tackle these issues. The challenge arises from the sudden exponential increase in DC fault current, which must be extinguished in the absence of the naturally occurring zero crossings, potentially leading to sustained arcs. This paper presents cut-age and state-of-the-art issues concerning the fault management of DC microgrids. It provides an account of research in areas related to fault management of DC microgrids, including fault detection, location, identification, isolation, and reconfiguration. In each area, a comprehensive review has been carried out to identify the fault management of DC microgrids. Finally, future trends and challenges regarding fault management in DC-microgrids are also discussed.

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  • There is a lack of standardization in the methods that dc-SMGs use to identify and respond to faults during both islanded and grid-connected operation.

    “There is a lack of standardization in the methods that the dc-SMGs identify and use to respond to the faults during both islanded and grid-connected operation.”

    From New Horizons for Microgrids: From Rural Electrification to Space Applications (2023) · cites this paper as [54]

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Metadata

Authors
Ali, Z., Terriche, Y., Hoang, L. Q. N., Abbas, S. Z., Hassan, M. A., Sadiq, M., Su, C.-L., & Guerrero, J. M.
Affiliations
  • National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology (TW)
  • Aalborg University (DK)
  • Mirpur University of Science and Technology (PK)
ORCID
Venue
IEEE Access
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Published
2021
Volume
9
Pages
128032-128054
ISSN
2169-3536 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1109/access.2021.3112383
OpenAlex
W3200605492
Cited by
104
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 23 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 8
FWCI
4.19
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • IEEE Access (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan (MOST 107-2221-E-992-073-MY3)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › HVDC Systems and Fault Protection
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Microgrid Control and Optimization
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Power Systems Fault Detection
Keywords
DC microgrid, fault management, DC fault current, fault detection, fault location, fault isolation, fault reconfiguration, islanded operation, grid-connected operation

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