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A stand-alone photovoltaic supercapacitor battery hybrid energy storage system
Abstract
Most of the stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) systems require an energy storage buffer to supply continuous energy to the load when there is inadequate solar irradiation. Typically, Valve Regulated Lead Acid (VRLA) batteries are utilized for this application. However, supplying a large burst of current, such as motor startup, from the battery degrades battery plates, resulting in destruction of the battery. An alterative way of supplying large bursts of current is to combine VRLA batteries and supercapacitors to form a hybrid storage system, where the battery can supply continuous energy and the supercapacitor can supply the instant power to the load. In this paper, the role of the supercapacitor in a PV energy control unit (ECU) is investigated by using Matlab/Simulink models. The ECU monitors and optimizes the power flow from the PV to the battery-supercapacitor hybrid and the load. Three different load conditions are studied, including a peak current load, pulsating current load and a constant current load. The simulation results show that the hybrid storage system can achieve higher specific power than the battery storage system.
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Citations
Cites
An Improved Battery Characterization Method Using a Two-Pulse Load Test
Coleman, M., Hurley, W. G., & Lee, C. K. (2008) · IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion · doi:10.1109/tec.2007.914329 · Cited by 191
Self-citation
Cited by
Kanchev, H., Lu, D., Colas, F., Lazarov, V., & Francois, B. (2011) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2011.2119451 · Cited by 985
A Comprehensive Review on Supercapacitor Applications and Developments
Şahin, M., Blaabjerg, F., & Sangwongwanich, A. (2022) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en15030674 · Cited by 679
Fadaee, M., & Radzi, M. A. M. (2012) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2012.02.071 · Cited by 450
Design and Analysis of Novel Control Strategy for Battery and Supercapacitor Storage System
Kollimalla, S. K., Mishra, M. K., & Narasamma, N. L. (2014) · IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy · doi:10.1109/tste.2014.2336896 · Cited by 398
Lee, H.-S., & Yun, J.-J. (2019) · IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics · doi:10.1109/tpel.2018.2860059 · Cited by 123
Metadata
- Authors
- Glavin, M. E., Chan, P. K. W., Armstrong, S., & Hurley, W. G.
- Venue
- 2008 13th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2008-09
- Pages
- 1688-1695
- OpenAlex
- W2147124495
- Cited by
- 259
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 10.43
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Glavin, M. E., Chan, P. K. W., Armstrong, S., & Hurley, W. G. (2008). A stand-alone photovoltaic supercapacitor battery hybrid energy storage system. 2008 13th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference. https://doi.org/10.1109/epepemc.2008.4635510
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