The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Federated Learning Based Proactive Content Caching in Edge Computing
Open accessAbstract
Content caching is a promising approach in edge computing to cope with the explosive growth of mobile data on 5G networks, where contents are typically placed on local caches for fast and repetitive data access. Due to the capacity limit of caches, it is essential to predict the popularity of files and cache those popular ones. However, the fluctuated popularity of files makes the prediction a highly challenging task. To tackle this challenge, many recent works propose learning based approaches which gather the users' data centrally for training, but they bring a significant issue: users may not trust the central server and thus hesitate to upload their private data. In order to address this issue, we propose a Federated learning based Proactive Content Caching (FPCC) scheme, which does not require to gather users' data centrally for training. The FPCC is based on a hierarchical architecture in which the server aggregates the users' updates using federated averaging, and each user performs training on its local data using hybrid filtering on stacked autoencoders. The experimental results demonstrate that, without gathering user's private data, our scheme still outperforms other learning-based caching algorithms such as m-epsilon-greedy and Thompson sampling in terms of cache efficiency.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Due to the high data distribution of large-scale mobile edge networks, FLchain can provide distributed AI solutions to support intelligent and secure content caching at the network edge [70].”
From Federated learning meets blockchain in edge computing: Opportunities and challenges (2021) · cites this paper as [70]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data
McMahan, H. B., Moore, E., Ramage, D., Hampson, S., & Arcas, B. A. Y. (2016) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1602.05629 · Cited by 14,215
The MovieLens Datasets: History and Context
Harper, F., & Konstan, J. (2016) · TIIS · doi:10.1145/2827872 · Cited by 5,938
Federated Learning: Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency
Konečný, J., McMahan, H. B., Yu, F. X., Richtárik, P., Suresh, A. T., & Bacon, D. (2016) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1610.05492 · Cited by 3,766
Maddah-Ali, M. A., & Niesen, U. (2014) · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · doi:10.1109/tit.2014.2306938 · Cited by 1,726
Living on the edge: The role of proactive caching in 5G wireless networks
Baştuǧ, E., Bennis, M., & Debbah, M. A. (2014) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2014.6871674 · Cited by 1,214
Collaborative Denoising Auto-Encoders for Top-N Recommender Systems
Wu, Y., DuBois, C., Zheng, A. X., & Ester, M. (2016) · ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining (WSDM) · doi:10.1145/2835776.2835837 · Cited by 1,025
Femtocaching and device-to-device collaboration: A new architecture for wireless video distribution
Golrezaei, N., Molisch, A. F., Dimakis, A. G., & Caire, G. (2013) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2013.6495773 · Cited by 686
Yu, X., Wu, X., Luo, C., & Ren, P. (2017) · GIScience & Remote Sensing · doi:10.1080/15481603.2017.1323377 · Cited by 286
Context-Aware Proactive Content Caching With Service Differentiation in Wireless Networks
Muller, S., Atan, O., van der Schaar, M., & Klein, A. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2016.2636139 · Cited by 282
Popularity-driven content caching
Li, S., Xu, J., van der Schaar, M., & Li, W. (2016) · IEEE Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM) · doi:10.1109/infocom.2016.7524381 · Cited by 165
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- ng, 2011, Sparse autoencoder, Cs294a lecture notes, 72, 1
- 2017, Cisco visual networking index: forecast and methodology, 2016–2021, white paper, Cisco visualizations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–140 of 140
Energy-Efficient Device Selection in Federated Edge Learning
Peng, C., Hu, Q., Chen, J., Kang, K., Li, F., & Zou, X. (2021) · International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (ICCCN) · doi:10.1109/icccn52240.2021.9522303 · Cited by 6
Khan, A. A., Hussain, B., Satti, M. I., Dabel, M. M. A., & Bashir, A. K. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics · doi:10.1109/tce.2025.3571029 · Cited by 5
“Reference [29] paper proposed a novel proactive content caching method called Federated learning-based proactive content caching (FPCC), which utilizes a collaborative stacked autoencoder and federated learning to predict the future popularity of content while ensuring user privacy.”
RevOPT: An LSTM-based Efficient Caching Strategy for CDN
Ben-Ammar, H., & Ghamri-Doudane, Y. M. (2021) · Globecom · doi:10.1109/globecom46510.2021.9685051 · Cited by 5
A federated machine learning approach to detect international revenue share fraud on the 5G edge
Ferreira, L., Silva, L. O., Pinho, D., Morais, F., Martins, C. M., Pires, P. M., Fidalgo, P., Rodrigues, H., Cortez, P. C., & Pilastri, A. L. (2022) · ACM Symposium on Applied Computing · doi:10.1145/3477314.3507322 · Cited by 5
“Works such as [23, 25, 29] use Federated Learning to develop ML applications from decentralized data.”
BackgroundCAP’NN: A Class-aware Framework for Personalized Neural Network Inference
Hemmat, M., Miguel, J. S., & Davoodi, A. (2022) · ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3520126 · Cited by 5
“Content caching exploits the beneits of caching commonly-used data/content for future use by other tasks/users [1, 28].”
MethodInternational revenue share fraud prediction on the 5G edge using federated learning
Ferreira, L., Silva, L. O., Morais, F., Martins, C. M., Pires, P. M., Rodrigues, H., Cortez, P. C., & Pilastri, A. L. (2023) · Computing · doi:10.1007/s00607-023-01174-w · Cited by 5
Nahar, A., Sikarwar, H., Jain, S., & Das, D. (2023) · IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud and Grid Computing (CCGrid) · doi:10.1109/ccgrid57682.2023.00048 · Cited by 5
“Previous studies [11], [10] used the same architecture for global and local models in FL.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialQuality-of-Service-Linked Privileged Content-Caching Mechanism for Named Data Networks
Shrisha, H. S., & Boregowda, U. (2022) · Future Internet · doi:10.3390/fi14050157 · Cited by 5
“Identical content in a cluster of NDN nodes decreases the potential of the network [13].”
BackgroundYu, X., Queralta, J. P., Heikkonen, J., & Westerlund, T. (2021) · arXiv (Cornell University) · Cited by 5
Optimising Decision Making on Communication Systems: The Federated Learning Approach
Stergiou, K. D., Psannis, K. E., Roumeliotis, Μ., Kokkonis, G., & Ishibashi, Y. (2021) · IEEE International Conference on Information, Communication and Networks (ICICN) · doi:10.1109/icicn52636.2021.9674002 · Cited by 4
Collaborative Caching in Edge Computing via Federated Learning and Deep Reinforcement Learning
Wang, Y., & Chen, J. (2022) · Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing · doi:10.1155/2022/7212984 · Cited by 4
“However, most existing caching schemes require users to share their private preference data with a central server, which may pose privacy and security risks [15].”
BackgroundNalbant, K. G., Almutairi, S., Alshehri, A. H., Kemal, H., Alsuhibany, S. A., & Choi, B. J. (2024) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0305092 · Cited by 4
Content Popularity Prediction in Fog-RANs: A Clustered Federated Learning Based Approach
Wang, Z., Jiang, Y., Zheng, F., Bennis, M., & You, X. (2022) · International Conference on Communications · doi:10.1109/icc45855.2022.9839007 · Cited by 4
“In [8], a proactive content caching scheme based on FL was proposed to ensure the privacy of user data.”
MethodSlimmable Federated Reinforcement Learning for Energy-Efficient Proactive Caching
Baek, H., Kim, G. S., Park, S., Molisch, A. F., & Kim, J. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Networking · doi:10.1109/ton.2025.3554608 · Cited by 4
“Yu et al. [30] utilize federated learning to solve the proactive caching problem in distributed mobile environments.”
Hybrid B5G-DTN Architecture with Federated Learning for Contextual Communication Offloading
Jesús-Azabal, M., Zheng, M., & Soares, V. N. G. J. (2025) · Future Internet · doi:10.3390/fi17090392 · Cited by 3
“Related efforts have also explored Federated Learning (FL) in DTNs, notably for proactive content caching at the wireless edge [11,12] and for FL-powered routing in opportunistic environments [13].”
Orchestrating Service Function Chains with Joint Resource Optimization in NFV Networks
Wang, Z., Zhao, Z., Shu, C., Min, G., Han, Y., & Jiang, Y. (2019) · IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications (ISPA) · doi:10.1109/ispa-bdcloud-sustaincom-socialcom48970.2019.00159 · Cited by 3
“The traditional network architecture cannot accommodate the massive and increasing demands due to the heavy burden on the backhaul links and servers [3]–[5].”
BackgroundSelf-citationManzoor, S., & Mian, A. N. (2021) · International Symposium on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt) · doi:10.23919/wiopt52861.2021.9589853 · Cited by 3
“In order to tackle the above issues several distributed caching schemes [11]–[18] have been proposed.”
BackgroundEvolutionary Deep Q Network for Collaborative Edge Caching
Zhao, M., Sun, Z., & Nakhai, M. R. (2022) · IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps) · doi:10.1109/gcwkshps56602.2022.10008529 · Cited by 3
“Authors in [3] exploit federated learning to learn context-specific content popularity, and thus develop a proactive caching scheme.”
BackgroundFederated Online Learning Aided Multi-Objective Proactive Caching in Heterogeneous Edge Networks
Li, T. K., & Song, L. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking · doi:10.1109/tccn.2023.3262243 · Cited by 3
“Combining FL and offline learning for the caching placement optimization, [18], [19], [20] learn a global model with higher prediction accuracy by aggregating local predicted models.”
MethodProactive video caching based on federated learning and implicit feedback in mobile edge computing
Qian, Z., Li, G., Qi, T., Dai, C., & Hu, J. W. (2024) · Globecom · doi:10.1109/globecom52923.2024.10901436 · Cited by 3
“In order to safeguard user privacy, a framework leveraging federated learning was introduced for proactive content caching in [9], which used a stacked auto-encoder to mining data features.”
Self-citationIoT Data Security: An Integration of Blockchain and Federated Learning
Shubham, G., Agarwal, V., & Pal, S. (2023) · IEEE International Conference on Communications workshops · doi:10.1109/iccworkshops57953.2023.10283772 · Cited by 2
“Yu et al. [11] presented a proactive content caching strategy based on federated learning, based on a hierarchical design in which the server aggregates the users’ training updates.”
BackgroundResource Allocation and Optimization for Federated Learning in Vehicular Edge Caching
Yin, C., Li, X., Wang, X., Li, Y., Xu, B., & Bian, Y. (2024) · IEEE International Conference on Unmanned Systems (ICUS) · doi:10.1109/icus61736.2024.10839819 · Cited by 2
“Yu et al. [6] proposed a federated learning-based proactive content caching scheme, which uses hybrid filtering on stacked autoencoders to predict the most popular files to cache.”
Proactive Caching in the Edge-Cloud Continuum with Federated Learning
Zyrianoff, I., Montecchiari, L., Trotta, A., Gigli, L., Kamienski, C., & Felice, M. D. (2024) · IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference · doi:10.1109/ccnc51664.2024.10454774 · Cited by 2
“This characteristic has led to the development of proactive edge caching strategies (e.g., [2] [3]) which anticipate the application’s needs based on client request patterns to accurately predict and prefetch data.”
BackgroundMethodA Distributed Deep Learning-Driven Edge Caching Strategy for Industrial IoT Networks
Ernest, T. Z. H., Qin, S. L., & Madhukumar, A. S. (2023) · IEEE Virtual Conference on Communications (VCC) · doi:10.1109/vcc60689.2023.10474922 · Cited by 2
“Another study proposed a hybrid filtering model to be trained in a federated manner on users’ devices [10].”
BackgroundFedStar Caching: Decision Center Assisted Federated Cooperative Edge Caching
Gharib, S., Kesargheh, M. M., Seyedmohammadi, S. J., Hajiakhondi, Z., Abouei, J., & Plataniotis, K. N. (2024) · IEEE International Conference on Human-Machine Systems (ICHMS) · doi:10.1109/ichms59971.2024.10555670 · Cited by 2
“To address these problems, FL-based distributed learning methods for edge caching present a promising solution [10], [12].”
BackgroundMethodA Practical Evaluation of a Federated Learning Application in IoT Device and Cloud Environment
Barbosa, G. N. N., & Mattos, D. M. F. (2025) · Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society · doi:10.5753/jbcs.2025.4324 · Cited by 2
Federated Learning at Mobile Edge Networks: A Tutorial
Lim, W. Y. B., Ng, J. S., Xiong, Z., Niyato, D. T., & Miao, C. (2022) · Wireless networks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-07838-5_1 · Cited by 4
Federated learning for IoE environments: A service provider revenue maximization framework
Picano, B., Fantacci, R., Pecorella, T., & Rashid, A. (2021) · ITU Journal on Future and Evolving Technologies · doi:10.52953/uano9344 · Cited by 2
Perancangan Federated Learning Berbasis Homomorphic Encryption untuk Perangkat Internet of Things
Saputra, Y. M., Alfian, G., & Octava, M. Q. H. (2023) · Journal of Internet and Software Engineering · doi:10.22146/jise.v4i1.6378 · Cited by 2
Federated Learning for Open BankingPreprint
Long, G., Tan, Y., Jiang, J. B., & Chengqi Zhang, B. (2021) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2108.10749 · Cited by 7
“In [38], the authors propose a federated learning-based proactive content caching (FPCC) scheme which is based on a hierarchical architecture where the server aggregates user-side updates to construct a global model.”
BackgroundDevice Selection for Resource-Efficient Edge Caching in a Federated Learning Framework
Kushwaha, D., Narkhede, M., Limaye, A., Pol, N., & Hegde, R. M. (2025) · IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/icassp49660.2025.10890488 · Cited by 1
Poster: Ensemble Federated Edge Learning for Recommender Systems
Sun, H., Chen, Y., Sha, K., & Wu, Y. (2022) · IEEE/ACM Symposium on Edge Computing (SEC) · doi:10.1109/sec54971.2022.00035 · Cited by 1
“FEEL is facing unprecedented challenges regardless of its wide usage in works [3]–[5].”
BackgroundFED6G: Chameleon Learning for Network Slice Management in Beyond 5G Systems
Thantharate, A. (2023) · Smart innovation, systems and technologies · doi:10.1007/978-981-19-8094-7_32 · Cited by 1
Selective Federated Transfer Learning using Representation SimilarityPreprint
Semwal, T., Wang, H., & Reddy, C. K. T. (2021) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/kbhq5
Self-citationAnálise Prática da Técnica de Aprendizado Federado Aplicada a Dispositivos da Internet das Coisas
Barbosa, G. N. N., & Mattos, D. M. F. (2023) · doi:10.5753/wperformance.2023.231129
Toward an Efficient in-Network Caching Using Federated Learning
Djekidel, M. S., Manel, H., Kerrache, C. A., & Calafate, C. T. (2023) · International Conference on Pattern Analysis and Intelligent Systems (PAIS) · doi:10.1109/pais60821.2023.10322015
“A hybrid filtering approach is used to compute the similarity between users and files based on latent characteristics obtained through a stacked autoencoder [22], [23].”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialWeight Coefficient Based Adaptive Federated Learning for Vehicular Data Transmission
Xie, H. (2023) · Information Technology And Control · doi:10.5755/j01.itc.52.4.34479
“Verma et al. [38, 39] proposed a web service-based implementation of FL for cross-domain enterprise data sharing.”
BackgroundCacheHitPredictor: A Federated Learning Approach to Edge Cache Hit Prediction in URLLC Systems
Salaudeen, T. O., Razak, N. I. A., Abdullah, S. A. B. C., & Chairungsee, S. (2025) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2025.3628825
A Comparative Analysis of Content Caching and Sharing using Hierarchical Federated Learning
Umamaheswari, S. K., & Baalaji, K. (2025) · International Conference on Intelligent Cyber Physical Systems and Internet of Things (ICoICI) · doi:10.1109/icoici65217.2025.11252642
Metadata
- Authors
- Yu, Z., Hu, J., Min, G., Lu, H., Zhao, Z., Wang, H., & Georgalas, N.
- Affiliations
- University of Exeter (GB)
- Fudan University (CN)
- University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (CN)
- BT Group (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Venue
- 2018 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM)
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2018-12
- Pages
- 1-6
- ISSN
- 1930-529X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2917116807
- Cited by
- 140
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2025: 11 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 33 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 6
- FWCI
- 12.19
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Locations
- Globecom (publishedVersion)
- Open Research Exeter (University of Exeter) (submittedVersion)
- Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (612652, PIRSES-GA-2013-612652, 61602095)
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/M013936/2)
- National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFB1400102)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Caching and Content Delivery
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
- Keywords
- proactive content caching, edge computing, federated learning, stacked autoencoder, hybrid filtering, FedAvg, user privacy, 5G, hierarchy, cache efficiency
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review