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Cited by 1,555

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The particle swarm: social adaptation of knowledge

Kennedy, J.·2002·Proceedings of 1997 IEEE International Conference on Evolutionary Computation (ICEC '97)

Abstract

Particle swarm adaptation is an optimization paradigm that simulates the ability of human societies to process knowledge. The algorithm models the exploration of a problem space by a population of individuals; individuals' successes influence their searches and those of their peers. The algorithm is relevant to cognition, in particular the representation of schematic knowledge in neural networks. Particle swarm optimization successfully optimizes network weights, simulating the adaptive sharing of representations among social collaborators. The paper introduces the algorithm, begins to develop a social science context for it, and explores some aspects of its functioning.

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Metadata

Authors
Kennedy, J.
Venue
Proceedings of 1997 IEEE International Conference on Evolutionary Computation (ICEC '97)
Publisher
IEEE
Published
2002-11-22
Pages
303-308
OpenAlex
W2135646341
Cited by
1,555
References
2
FWCI
33.98
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The particle swarm: social adaptation of knowledge. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/icec.1997.592326
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Kennedy, J. (2002). The particle swarm: social adaptation of knowledge. Proceedings of 1997 IEEE International Conference on Evolutionary Computation (ICEC '97). https://doi.org/10.1109/icec.1997.592326

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.