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Field Demonstration of Turbulence-Resilient Self-Coherent Free-Space Optical Communications
Abstract
We experimentally demonstrate a self-coherent freespace optical communications (FSOC) system based on the pilot-assisted scheme. By co-propagating the data-carrying beam with a continuous-wave pilot, the scheme reduces turbulenceinduced losses in spatial coherence between the beams, which can adversely affect the performance of local oscillator (LO)- based coherent systems. The system utilizes a single free-space photodetector and self-coherent detection based on the Kramers- Kronig receiver to minimize receiver hardware complexity. Using an 800 m free-space link, we transmit a 10 Gbit/s 16-QAM single polarization signal over real atmospheric turbulence. Additionally, we present a method for simultaneous characterization of the atmospheric channel by recording image sequences of the received laser spot. Results demonstrate the robustness of the system in moderate turbulence, and serve as the first field demonstration of this approach over a real free-space link.
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“comparable to strengths seen in other free-space link experiments (63).”
From Topological robustness of optical skyrmions through a real-world free-space link (2026) · cites this paper as [63]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Topological robustness of optical skyrmions through a real-world free-space link
Peters, C., Hakobyan, V., Drozdov, A., Brasselet, E., Cox, M., & Forbes, A. (2026) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aee2671 · Cited by 11
Metadata
- Authors
- McDonald, D., Bellossi, R., & Gładysz, S.
- Affiliations
- Fraunhofer Institute of Optronics, Fraunhofer IOSB, Ettlingen, System Technologies and Image Exploitation, Gutleuthausstr. 1, Ettlingen, Germany
- Venue
- Journal of Lightwave Technology
- Published
- 2025-07-01
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 13
- Pages
- 6146-6153
- ISSN
- 0733-8724
- 1558-2213
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 0
- Funders
- Technical Center of Weapons and Ammunition (VBLUES)
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- McDonald, D., Bellossi, R., & Gładysz, S. (2025). Field Demonstration of Turbulence-Resilient Self-Coherent Free-Space Optical Communications. Journal of Lightwave Technology. https://doi.org/10.1109/jlt.2025.3564551