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Cited by 266

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An RF-Based System for Tracking Transceiver-Free Objects

Zhang, Dian, Ma, Jian, Chen, Quanbin, Ni, Lionel M.·2007·Fifth Annual IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom'07)

Abstract

In traditional radio-based localization methods, the target object has to carry a transmitter (e.g., active RFID), a receiver (e.g., 802.11x detector), or a transceiver (e.g., sensor node). However, in some applications, such as safe guard systems, it is not possible to meet this precondition. In this paper, we propose a model of signal dynamics to allow tracking of transceiver-free objects. Based on radio signal strength indicator (RSSI), which is readily available in wireless communication, three tracking algorithms are proposed to eliminate noise behaviors and improve accuracy. The midpoint and intersection algorithms can be applied to track a single object without calibration, while the best-cover algorithm has potential to track multiple objects but requires calibration. Our experimental test-bed is a grid sensor array based on MICA2 sensor nodes. The experimental results show that the best side length between sensor nodes in the grid is 2 meters and the best-cover algorithm can reach localization accuracy to 0.99 m

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, D., Ma, J., Chen, Q., & Ni, L. M.
Venue
Fifth Annual IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom'07)
Publisher
IEEE
Published
2007
Pages
135-144
ISSN
2474-249X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2126300356
Cited by
266
References
1
FWCI
10.07
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An RF-Based System for Tracking Transceiver-Free Objects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/percom.2007.8
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Zhang, D., Ma, J., Chen, Q., & Ni, L. M. (2007). An RF-Based System for Tracking Transceiver-Free Objects. Fifth Annual IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom'07). https://doi.org/10.1109/percom.2007.8

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