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Sparse code multiple access

Nikopour, Hosein, Baligh, Hadi·2013·2013 IEEE 24th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)

Abstract

Multicarrier CDMA is a multiplexing approach in which modulated QAM symbols are spread over multiple OFDMA tones by using a generally complex spreading sequence. Effectively, a QAM symbol is repeated over multiple tones. Low density signature (LDS) is a version of CDMA with low density spreading sequence allowing us to take advantage of a near optimal ML receiver with practically feasible complexity. In this paper, we propose a new multiple access scheme so called sparse code multiple access (SCMA) which still enjoys the low complexity reception technique but with better performance compared to LDS. In SCMA, the procedure of bit to QAM symbol mapping and spreading are combined together and incoming bits are directly mapped to a multidimensional codeword of an SCMA codebook set. Each layer or user has its dedicated codebook. Shaping gain of a multidimensional constellation is the main source of the performance improvement in comparison to the simple repetition of QAM symbols in LDS. In general, SCMA codebook design is an optimization problem. A systematic sub-optimal approach is proposed here for SCMA codebook design.

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Metadata

Authors
Nikopour, H., & Baligh, H.
Venue
2013 IEEE 24th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)
Publisher
IEEE
Published
2013-09
Pages
332-336
OpenAlex
W2042519026
Cited by
1,281
References
0
FWCI
60.64
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sparse code multiple access. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/pimrc.2013.6666156
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Nikopour, H., & Baligh, H. (2013). Sparse code multiple access. 2013 IEEE 24th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC). https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2013.6666156

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