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TrustVisor: Efficient TCB Reduction and Attestation
Abstract
An important security challenge is to protect the execution of security-sensitive code on legacy systems from malware that may infect the OS, applications, or system devices. Prior work experienced a tradeoff between the level of security achieved and efficiency. In this work, we leverage the features of modern processors from AMD and Intel to overcome the tradeoff to simultaneously achieve a high level of security and high performance. We present TrustVisor, a special-purpose hypervisor that provides code integrity as well as data integrity and secrecy for selected portions of an application. TrustVisor achieves a high level of security, first because it can protect sensitive code at a very fine granularity, and second because it has a very small code base (only around 6K lines of code) that makes verification feasible. TrustVisor can also attest the existence of isolated execution to an external entity. We have implemented TrustVisor to protect security-sensitive code blocks while imposing less than 7% overhead on the legacy OS and its applications in the common case.
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Cites
Klein, G., Elphinstone, K., Heiser, G., Andronick, J., Cock, D., Derrin, P., Elkaduwe, D., Engelhardt, K., Kolanski, R., Norrish, M., et al. (2009) · Proceedings of the ACM SIGOPS 22nd symposium on Operating systems principles · doi:10.1145/1629575.1629596 · Cited by 1,633
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Security and privacy challenges in industrial internet of things
Sadeghi, A.-R., Wachsmann, C., & Waidner, M. (2015) · Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Design Automation Conference · doi:10.1145/2744769.2747942 · Cited by 916
SCONE: secure Linux containers with Intel SGX
(2016) · Operating Systems Design and Implementation · doi:10.5555/3026877.3026930 · Cited by 582
Security issues in cloud environments: a survey
Fernandes, D. A. B., Soares, L. F. B., Gomes, J. V., Freire, M. M., & Inácio, P. R. M. (2014) · International Journal of Information Security · doi:10.1007/s10207-013-0208-7 · Cited by 494
T-SGX: Eradicating Controlled-Channel Attacks Against Enclave Programs
Shih, M.-W., Lee, S., Kim, T., & Peinado, M. (2017) · Proceedings 2017 Network and Distributed System Security Symposium · doi:10.14722/ndss.2017.23193 · Cited by 331
Metadata
- Authors
- McCune, J. M., Li, Y., Qu, N., Zhou, Z., Datta, A., Gligor, V., & Perrig, A.
- Venue
- 2010 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2010
- Pages
- 143-158
- ISSN
- 1081-6011 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2128159601
- Cited by
- 541
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 44.44
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- McCune, J. M., Li, Y., Qu, N., Zhou, Z., Datta, A., Gligor, V., & Perrig, A. (2010). TrustVisor: Efficient TCB Reduction and Attestation. 2010 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy. https://doi.org/10.1109/sp.2010.17
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.