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Examining smart-card security under the threat of power analysis attacks
Abstract
This paper examines how monitoring power consumption signals might breach smart-card security. Both simple power analysis and differential power analysis attacks are investigated. The theory behind these attacks is reviewed. Then, we concentrate on showing how power analysis theory can be applied to attack an actual smart card. We examine the noise characteristics of the power signals and develop an approach to model the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). We show how this SNR can be significantly improved using a multiple-bit attack. Experimental results against a smart-card implementation of the Data Encryption Standard demonstrate the effectiveness of our multiple-bit attack. Potential countermeasures to these attacks are also discussed.
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Cites
Differential cryptanalysis of DES-like cryptosystems
Biham, E., & Shamir, A. (1991) · Journal of Cryptology · doi:10.1007/bf00630563 · Cited by 2,914
Linear Cryptanalysis Method for DES Cipher
Matsui, M. (1994) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/3-540-48285-7_33 · Cited by 2,748
Cited by
Security in embedded systems: Design challenges
Ravi, S., Raghunathan, A., Kocher, P., & Hattangady, S. (2004) · ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/1015047.1015049 · Cited by 463
An improved smart card based password authentication scheme with provable security
Xu, J., Zhu, W.-T., & Feng, D.-G. (2009) · Computer Standards & Interfaces · doi:10.1016/j.csi.2008.09.006 · Cited by 373
Amin, R., & Biswas, G. P. (2016) · Ad Hoc Networks · doi:10.1016/j.adhoc.2015.05.020 · Cited by 320
(2010) · Ad Hoc & Sensor Wireless Networks · Cited by 252
Qiu, S., Wang, D., Xu, G., & Kumari, S. (2020) · IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing · doi:10.1109/tdsc.2020.3022797 · Cited by 224
Metadata
- Authors
- Messerges, T. S., Dabbish, E. A., & Sloan, R. H.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Computers
- Published
- 2002-05
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 541-552
- ISSN
- 0018-9340 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2105114022
- Cited by
- 1,693
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 24.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Messerges, T. S., Dabbish, E. A., & Sloan, R. H. (2002). Examining smart-card security under the threat of power analysis attacks. IEEE Transactions on Computers. https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2002.1004593
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.