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A Procedure for Placement of Standard-Cell VLSI Circuits
Abstract
This paper describes a method of automatic placement for standard cells (polycells) that yields areas within 10-20 percent of careful hand placements. The method is based on graph partitioning to identify groups of modules that ought to be close to each other, and a technique for properly accounting for external connections at each level of partitioning. The placement procedure is in production use as part of an automated design system; it has been used in the design of more than 40 chips, in CMOS, NMOS, and bipolar technologies.
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Citations
Cited by
Optimization by Simulated Annealing: An Experimental Evaluation; Part I, Graph Partitioning
Johnson, D. S., Aragon, C. R., McGeoch, L. A., & Schevon, C. (1989) · Operations Research · doi:10.1287/opre.37.6.865 · Cited by 1,457
A graph placement methodology for fast chip design
Mirhoseini, A., Goldie, A., Yazgan, M., Jiang, J. W., Songhori, E., Wang, S., Lee, Y.-J., Johnson, E., Pathak, O., Nova, A., et al. (2021) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03544-w · Cited by 618
Wiring considerations in analog VLSI systems, with application to field-programmable networks
Sivilotti, M. A. (2007) · CaltechTHESIS (California Institute of Technology) · doi:10.7907/stj4-kh72 · Cited by 273
Metadata
- Authors
- Dunlop, A. E., & Kernighan, B. W.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems
- Published
- 1985-01
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 92-98
- ISSN
- 0278-0070 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1980746862
- Cited by
- 505
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 15.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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How to cite
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Procedure for Placement of Standard-Cell VLSI Circuits. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tcad.1985.1270101
- The paper
- Dunlop, A. E., & Kernighan, B. W. (1985). A Procedure for Placement of Standard-Cell VLSI Circuits. IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems. https://doi.org/10.1109/tcad.1985.1270101
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.