The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
On Construction of Low-Density Parity-Check Codes for Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications
Abstract
Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes with protograph-based raptor-like (PBRL) structure have been chosen as the data channel coding scheme for the fifth-generation (5G) enhanced mobile broad band (eMBB) services. However, these 5G LDPC codes are not optimized for the scenarios of Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications (URLLC) and massive Machine Type Communications (mMTC) in which small transport block sizes are usually used. In this paper, a new method is proposed to construct PBRL LDPC codes for URLLC and mMTC. This method incorporates degree-distribution optimization, base matrix derived from parity-check matrix of quadratic residue codes, masking technique and modified progressive-edge-growth (PEG) algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed PBRL LDPC codes outperform 5G LDPC short codes in terms of error-correcting performance.
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In the citing paper
“The use of advanced modulation and coding schemes (i.e., LDPC), along with strategically implemented network protocols (i.e., DARAS, DATPCP, and DPA-VN), significantly mitigated these effects.”
From Enhancing Intelligent Transport Systems Through Decentralized Security Frameworks in Vehicle-to-Everything Networks (2025) · cites this paper as [35]
In the citing paper
“LDPC utilized a sparse parity-check matrix to decode received messages effectively which significantly reduced the error rate.”
From Enhancing Intelligent Transport Systems Through Decentralized Security Frameworks in Vehicle-to-Everything Networks (2025) · cites this paper as [35]
Citations
Cites
Low-density parity-check codes
Gallager, R. G. (1962) · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · doi:10.1109/tit.1962.1057683 · Cited by 10,727
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Quasi-Cyclic Low-Density Parity-Check Codes From Circulant Permutation Matrices
Fossorier, M. P. C. (2004) · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · doi:10.1109/tit.2004.831841 · Cited by 1,218
Design of Low-Density Parity Check Codes for 5G New Radio
Richardson, T., & Kudekar, S. (2018) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2018.1700839 · Cited by 437
Short Block-Length Codes for Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communications
Shirvanimoghaddam, M., Mohammadi, M. S., Abbas, R., Minja, A., Yue, C., Matuz, B., Han, G., Lin, Z., Liu, W., Li, Y., et al. (2018) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2018.1800181 · Cited by 431
Self-citationSelective Avoidance of Cycles in Irregular LDPC Code Construction
Tian, T., Jones, C. R., Villasenor, J. D., & Wesel, R. D. (2004) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.2004.833048 · Cited by 387
Erseghe, T. (2016) · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · doi:10.1109/tit.2016.2616900 · Cited by 159
A class of good quasi-cyclic low-density parity check codes based on progressive edge growth graph
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Low-Density Parity-Check Codes for ATSC 3.0
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Tariq, U., & Ahanger, T. A. (2025) · World Electric Vehicle Journal · doi:10.3390/wevj16010024 · Cited by 19
A Novel Scheme for Data Security in AAV Communication Networks for Preventing Data Breach
Zhang, G., Si, R., Ma, C., Ji, B., Wang, W., Mu, Y., Li, Y., & Mumtaz, S. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics · doi:10.1109/tce.2025.3542826 · Cited by 1
Self-citationCoding-Shaping Concatenation Scheme for Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications
Luo, Y., & Huang, Q. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology · doi:10.1109/tvt.2025.3588412 · Cited by 1
Wang, J., Zou, L., & Li, Y. (2026) · Physical Communication · doi:10.1016/j.phycom.2026.103124 · Cited by 1
Self-citationDu, K.-L., & Swamy, M. N. S. (2026) · Signals and communication technology · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-13094-5_13 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Zou, L., Yan, H., Dong, J., Li, Y., Chen, P., & Lau, F. C. M.
- Affiliations
- Chongqing University (CN)
- Imperial College London (GB)
- Singapore University of Technology and Design (SG)
- Fuzhou University (CN)
- Hong Kong Polytechnic University (HK)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Communications
- Published
- 2024-09
- Volume
- 72
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 5290-5301
- ISSN
- 0090-6778 (ISSN-L)
- 1558-0857
- OpenAlex
- W4395056537
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 2
- FWCI
- 2.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Communications (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- China Natural Science Foundation (61771081, 62171135, 62071131)
- Fujian Distinguised project (2022J06010)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Error Correcting Code Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics › Coding theory and cryptography
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Advanced Data Storage Technologies
- Keywords
- LDPC codes, ultra-reliable low-latency communication, massive machine-type communications, degree distribution optimization, quadratic residue codes, parity check matrix, masking technique, error correction performance
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- The paper
- Zou, L., Yan, H., Dong, J., Li, Y., Chen, P., & Lau, F. C. M. (2024). On Construction of Low-Density Parity-Check Codes for Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communications. IEEE Transactions on Communications. https://doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2024.3392774
