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On the Shannon capacity of a graph

Lovasz, L.·1979·IEEE Transactions on Information Theory

Abstract

It is proved that the Shannon zero-error capacity of the pentagon is\sqrt{5}. The method is then generalized to obtain upper bounds on the capacity of an arbitrary graph. A well-characterized, and in a sense easily computable, function is introduced which bounds the capacity from above and equals the capacity in a large number of cases. Several results are obtained on the capacity of special graphs; for example, the Petersen graph has capacity four and a self-complementary graph with n points and with a vertex-transitive automorphism group has capacity\sqrt{5}.

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Metadata

Authors
Lovasz, L.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Published
1979-01
Volume
25
Issue
1
Pages
1-7
ISSN
  • 0018-9448 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-9654
OpenAlex
W2078289947
Cited by
1,624
References
0
FWCI
12.31
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: On the Shannon capacity of a graph. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tit.1979.1055985
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Lovasz, L. (1979). On the Shannon capacity of a graph. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. https://doi.org/10.1109/tit.1979.1055985

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.