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Success Probability Analysis of Cooperative C-V2X Communications
Abstract
In this paper, we present the success probability analysis of cooperative cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communications, i.e., cellular-relay V2X communications. We model the spatial layout of macro base stations (MBSs) as a 2D Poisson point process (PPP) and roads as a Poisson line process (PLP), with road wireless nodes (including vehicles and roadside units) modeled as a 1D PPP on each road. For a typical source node, we calculate the signal-to-interference ratio (SIR)-based success probability of transmitting a packet to its closest destination node with the assist of its nearest MBS. We take into account three cooperative transmission schemes and derive their expressions of joint success probability in two consecutive phases considering the correlation of road topology and nodes’ locations, respectively. We verify the accuracy of our analytical results through Monte-Carlo simulations. In addition, we explore the impacts of several key parameters on the success probability and discuss the selection of transmission schemes.
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“Previous research has identified common V2X communication failures, including crowded channels, malicious attacks, hardware failures, and frequency errors [29,[79][80][81].”
From Vehicle-to-Everything Communication in Intelligent Connected Vehicles: A Survey and Taxonomy (2025) · cites this paper as [79]
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References 16 · Cited by 20
Research works printed but not linked: 17
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Metadata
- Authors
- Pan, B., & Wu, H.
- Affiliations
- Beijing Jiaotong University (CN)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
- Published
- 2022-07
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 7170-7183
- ISSN
- 1524-9050 (ISSN-L)
- 1558-0016
- OpenAlex
- W3147581669
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 16
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 2
- FWCI
- 0.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Key Research and Development Program of China (2018YFE0207600)
- State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University (RCS2021ZT008)
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (I20JB0200030)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Traffic control and management
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Cooperative Communication and Network Coding
- Keywords
- C-V2X, cooperative communication, success probability, signal-to-interference ratio, Poisson point process, Poisson line process, roadside units, vehicle-to-vehicle communication
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- Pan, B., & Wu, H. (2022). Success Probability Analysis of Cooperative C-V2X Communications. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3067048