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Framing U-Net via Deep Convolutional Framelets: Application to Sparse-View CT

Open access
Han, Yoseob, Ye, Jong Chul·2018·IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging

Abstract

X-ray computed tomography (CT) using sparse projection views is a recent approach to reduce the radiation dose. However, due to the insufficient projection views, an analytic reconstruction approach using the filtered back projection (FBP) produces severe streaking artifacts. Recently, deep learning approaches using large receptive field neural networks such as U-Net have demonstrated impressive performance for sparse-view CT reconstruction. However, theoretical justification is still lacking. Inspired by the recent theory of deep convolutional framelets, the main goal of this paper is, therefore, to reveal the limitation of U-Net and propose new multi-resolution deep learning schemes. In particular, we show that the alternative U-Net variants such as dual frame and tight frame U-Nets satisfy the so-called frame condition which makes them better for effective recovery of high frequency edges in sparse-view CT. Using extensive experiments with real patient data set, we demonstrate that the new network architectures provide better reconstruction performance.

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Metadata

Authors
Han, Y., & Ye, J. C.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging
Published
2018-06
Volume
37
Issue
6
Pages
1418-1429
ISSN
  • 0278-0062 (ISSN-L)
  • 1558-254X
OpenAlex
W2963392702
Cited by
588
References
7
FWCI
40.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Framing U-Net via Deep Convolutional Framelets: Application to Sparse-View CT. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tmi.2018.2823768
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Han, Y., & Ye, J. C. (2018). Framing U-Net via Deep Convolutional Framelets: Application to Sparse-View CT. IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging. https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2018.2823768

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