A Review on Deep Learning Techniques for Video Prediction
Open accessAbstract
The ability to predict, anticipate and reason about future outcomes is a key component of intelligent decision-making systems. In light of the success of deep learning in computer vision, deep-learning-based video prediction emerged as a promising research direction. Defined as a self-supervised learning task, video prediction represents a suitable framework for representation learning, as it demonstrated potential capabilities for extracting meaningful representations of the underlying patterns in natural videos. Motivated by the increasing interest in this task, we provide a review on the deep learning methods for prediction in video sequences. We first define the video prediction fundamentals, as well as mandatory background concepts and the most used datasets. Next, we carefully analyze existing video prediction models organized according to a proposed taxonomy, highlighting their contributions and their significance in the field. The summary of the datasets and methods is accompanied with experimental results that facilitate the assessment of the state of the art on a quantitative basis. The paper is summarized by drawing some general conclusions, identifying open research challenges and by pointing out future research directions.
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Video prediction is a much-studied task, including predicting how visual input will develop conditional on the system's outputs, but this is not sufficient for the kind of use in perception that includes making sense of exogenous changes not predictable from outputs.
“For example, video prediction is a much-studied task (Oprea et al. 2020), and this includes predicting how visual input will develop conditional on the system's outputs (Finn et al. 2016).But this is not sufficient for the kind of use in perception that we have described, which also includes making sense of exogenous changes which are not predictable from outputs.”
From Consciousness in Artificial Intelligence: Insights from the Science of Consciousness (2023) · cites this paper as Oprea et al. 2020
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200 of 205 shown
- Authors
- Oprea, S., Martinez-Gonzalez, P., Garcia-Garcia, A., Castro-Vargas, J. A., Orts-Escolano, S., Garcia-Rodriguez, J., & Argyros, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Alicante (ES)
- Department of Computer Technology, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain
- Campus UAB, Institute of Space Sciences (ICE-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain
- Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain
- University of Crete (GR)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
- Published
- 2022-06-01
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 2806-2826
- ISSN
- 0162-8828 (ISSN-L)
- 2160-9292
- 1939-3539
- OpenAlex
- W3015879326
- Cited by
- 301
- References
- 310
- Citations by year
- 2026: 26 · 2025: 63 · 2024: 63 · 2023: 52 · 2022: 64 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 6
- FWCI
- 3.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)) (submittedVersion)
- RUA, Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Alicante (Universidad de Alicante) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- MoDeaAS (PID2019-104818RB-I00)
- Spanish national grants for PhD studies (FPU17/00166, ACIF/2018/197)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Human Pose and Action Recognition
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Multimodal Machine Learning Applications
- Keywords
- video prediction, self-supervised learning, representation learning, open problems
- MeSH terms
- Deep Learning, Algorithms
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