The DOI matches its Crossref record, with a small difference in title or year; 167 of the 169 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Detection and Tracking Meet Drones Challenge
Open accessAbstract
Drones, or general UAVs, equipped with cameras have been fast deployed with a wide range of applications, including agriculture, aerial photography, and surveillance. Consequently, automatic understanding of visual data collected from drones becomes highly demanding, bringing computer vision and drones more and more closely. To promote and track the developments of object detection and tracking algorithms, we have organized three challenge workshops in conjunction with ECCV 2018, ICCV 2019 and ECCV 2020, attracting more than 100 teams around the world. We provide a large-scale drone captured dataset, VisDrone, which includes four tracks, i.e., (1) image object detection, (2) video object detection, (3) single object tracking, and (4) multi-object tracking. In this paper, we first present a thorough review of object detection and tracking datasets and benchmarks, and discuss the challenges of collecting large-scale drone-based object detection and tracking datasets with fully manual annotations. After that, we describe our VisDrone dataset, which is captured over various urban/suburban areas of 14 different cities across China from North to South. Being the largest such dataset ever published, VisDrone enables extensive evaluation and investigation of visual analysis algorithms for the drone platform. We provide a detailed analysis of the current state of the field of large-scale object detection and tracking on drones, and conclude the challenge as well as propose future directions. We expect the benchmark largely boost the research and development in video analysis on drone platforms. All the datasets and experimental results can be downloaded from https://github.com/VisDrone/VisDrone-Dataset.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“It includes 263 video sequences and more than 10000 static images, all of which were collected using various drones in 14 different cities in diverse weather and lighting conditions and at various altitudes.”
From A Systematic Review of Drone Based Road Traffic Monitoring System (2022) · cites this paper as [40]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Another relevant dataset is Visdrone [39], [40], the largest drone-based aerial dataset, which contains four tasks: object detection in images, videos, SOT, and MOT.”
From A Systematic Review of Drone Based Road Traffic Monitoring System (2022) · cites this paper as [40]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networks
Ren, S., He, K., Girshick, R., & Sun, J. (2017) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2016.2577031 · Cited by 73,472
Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networks
Ren, S., He, K., Girshick, R., & Sun, J. (2015) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1506.01497 · Cited by 70,812
Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Context
Lin, T.-Y., Maire, M., Belongie, S., Hays, J., Perona, P., Ramanan, D., Dollár, P., & Zitnick, C. L. (2014) · Lecture Notes in Computer Science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-10602-1_48 · Cited by 45,460
ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge
Russakovsky, O., Deng, J., Su, H., Krause, J., Satheesh, S., Ma, S., Huang, Z., Karpathy, A., Khosla, A., Bernstein, M., et al. (2015) · International Journal of Computer Vision · doi:10.1007/s11263-015-0816-y · Cited by 39,380
Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks
Hu, J., Shen, L., & Sun, G. (2018) · 2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2018.00745 · Cited by 35,667
(2016) · Cited by 31,590
Feature Pyramid Networks for Object Detection
Lin, T.-Y., Dollar, P., Girshick, R., He, K., Hariharan, B., & Belongie, S. (2017) · 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2017.106 · Cited by 30,939
Focal Loss for Dense Object Detection
Lin, T.-Y., Goyal, P., Girshick, R., He, K., & Dollar, P. (2017) · 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) · doi:10.1109/iccv.2017.324 · Cited by 30,581
He, K., Gkioxari, G., Dollar, P., & Girshick, R. (2017) · 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) · doi:10.1109/iccv.2017.322 · Cited by 29,137
Girshick, R. (2015) · 2015 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) · doi:10.1109/iccv.2015.169 · Cited by 28,105
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 169 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- 10.1007/978-3-030-58548-8_28 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 701–800 of 1,000
Rao, W., Chen, S., & Li, D. (2025) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2025.3547825 · Cited by 2
U-UTM: A Cyber-Physical System for Road Traffic Monitoring Using UAVs
Bhavsar, Y. M., Zaveri, M., Raval, M. S., & Zaveri, S. B. (2024) · IEEE International Conference on Vehicular Electronics and Safety (ICVES) · doi:10.1109/icves61986.2024.10927911 · Cited by 2
Experiment study on UAV target detection algorithm based on YOLOv8n-ACW
Xue, B., Zhang, B., & Cheng, Q. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-91394-1 · Cited by 2
Wang, W., Wang, C., Lei, S., Xie, M., Gui, B., & Dong, F. (2025) · IET Image Processing · doi:10.1049/ipr2.70061 · Cited by 2
Based on an improved Zero-DCE++ low-light enhanced object detection algorithm
Bai, X., Gao, H., Zhao, Z., & Yan, Z. (2025) · International Conference on Mechatronic Engineering and Artificial Intelligence (MEAI) · doi:10.1117/12.3064933 · Cited by 2
Rahman, M. A., Mammeri, A., & Metari, S. (2025) · International Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems Research · doi:10.1007/s13177-025-00507-7 · Cited by 2
UCS-YOLO: a novel approach for multi-scale small target detection in UAVs
Sun, G., Zhang, F.-Q., Zhu, Y.-M., & Miao, F. (2025) · The Journal of Supercomputing · doi:10.1007/s11227-025-07536-9 · Cited by 2
Quantum Parallel Transformer Model for Detecting Multiclass Insulator Faults
Lin, Y., & Yin, L. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement · doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3591852 · Cited by 2
DroneRiver: An Aerial Semantic Segmentation Dataset for Analysis of River Leakage
Tang, Y., Lyu, P., SHIRAI, H., WATANABE, Y., & Masui, H. (2025) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2025.3595602 · Cited by 2
Multiscale Spatio-Temporal Fusion Network for video dehazing
Zhang, Q., Chen, G., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Liu, S., & Wang, J. (2025) · Computer Vision and Image Understanding · doi:10.1016/j.cviu.2025.104462 · Cited by 2
Comparative Analysis of YOLOv11 and YOLOv12 for AI-Powered Aerial People Detection
Simic, N., & Gavrovska, A. M. (2025) · International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering (IcETRAN) · doi:10.1109/icetran66854.2025.11114306 · Cited by 2
Event-To-Video Conversion for Overhead Object Detection
Hannan, D., Arnab, R., Parpart, G., Kenyon, G. T., Kim, E., & Watkins, Y. (2024) · IEEE Southwest Symposium on Image Analysis and Interpretation (SSIAI) · doi:10.1109/ssiai59505.2024.10508655 · Cited by 2
D2ETR: A Decoupled DETR for Efficient Detection in Aerial Images
Feng, C., Wang, C., Fu, Q., & Kou, R. (2024) · International Conference on Image and Graphics Processing (ICIGP) · doi:10.1145/3647649.3647707 · Cited by 2
Minor Object Recognition from Drone Image Sequence
Nguyen, D.-L., Vo, X.-T., Priadana, A., & Jo, K.-H. (2024) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-4249-3_12 · Cited by 2
Laily, N. Q., Nurul, J., Wibowo, S. A., & Siadari, T. S. (2024) · International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems · doi:10.5391/ijfis.2024.24.3.194 · Cited by 2
Tracking Reflected Objects: A Benchmark
Guo, X., Zhong, P., Lin, L., Zhang, H., Huang, L., & Li, S. (2024) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-0901-7_21 · Cited by 2
Design of a 5G redcap onboard terminal for UAVs
Lin, J., Deng, J., Lan, D., Zhou, J. P., Tang, B., Wang, J., & Zheng, W. (2025) · International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communication Engineering (HPCCE) · doi:10.1117/12.3059594 · Cited by 2
Peng, H., Chen, L. L.-L., Zhu, H., & Chen, Y. (2026) · Machine Vision and Applications · doi:10.1007/s00138-026-01825-w · Cited by 2
Mi, C., Chen, Y., Zhu, L., Yu, X., Sun, J., & Luo, Q. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-18881-3 · Cited by 3
Dynamic scale-aware vehicle re-identification via optimized YOLO-BFP and RIoU metric learning
Wang, X., Pei, C., He, J., & Lü, Z. (2025) · Multimedia Systems · doi:10.1007/s00530-025-02002-1 · Cited by 2
LMS-Res-YOLO: Lightweight and Multi-Scale Cucumber Detection Model with Residual Blocks
Li, B., Zhong, G., & Ke, W. (2025) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s25237305 · Cited by 2
Dual Camera Based High Spatio-Temporal Resolution Video Generation For Wide Area Surveillance
Suluhan, H. U., Ates, H. F., & Gunturk, B. K. (2022) · IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (AVSS) · doi:10.1109/avss56176.2022.9959711 · Cited by 2
Optimizing the Performance of UAV-Based Searching Missing Persons Process Using Deep Learning
Javed, H., Mantoro, T., & Aditiawarman, U. (2022) · IEEE International Conference on Computing, Engineering and Design (ICCED) · doi:10.1109/icced56140.2022.10010406 · Cited by 2
Camshift Algorithm with GOA-Neural Network for Drone Object Tracking
Vatsavai, L. S. K., & Mantena, K. S. V. (2023) · Ingénierie des systèmes d information · doi:10.18280/isi.280226 · Cited by 3
Qiangqiang, 樊. F., Zaifeng, 史. S., Fanning, 孔. K., Shaoxiong, 李. L., & Jun, 肖. X. (2023) · Laser & Optoelectronics Progress · doi:10.3788/lop220859 · Cited by 2
Small Object Detection on Drone-view Images from Multiple UAVs Combination
Cheng, G., Shao, Z., Cheng, Q., & Luo, H. (2023) · International Conference on Geoinformatics · doi:10.1109/geoinformatics60313.2023.10247874 · Cited by 2
Wan, Y., Luan, Z., Hu, J., Ji, H., Song, W., & Gao, Z. Y. (2024) · International Conference on Control and Automation · doi:10.1109/icca62789.2024.10591849 · Cited by 2
Cascarano, S., Milazzo, M., Vannini, A., Spezzaneve, A., & Roccella, S. (2021) · Field Robotics · doi:10.55417/fr.2021005 · Cited by 2
Optimize UAV reliability with a new hybrid approachPreprint
Boucerredj, L., Meneceur, S., & Bouafia, A. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3256403/v1 · Cited by 2
Dataset for multi-perspective traffic video analysis
Sanchez‐Iborra, R., Kouvakis, V., Trevlakis, S. E., Alarcon-Hellin, G., Tsiftsis, T. A., Bernal-Escobedo, L., Asensio-Garriga, R., Boulogeorgos, A. A., & Skármeta, A. (2026) · Scientific Data · doi:10.1038/s41597-026-06907-y · Cited by 2
DCP-YOLOv7: dark channel prior image-dehazing YOLOv7 for vehicle detection in foggy scene
shuaiyin, Z., & Fang, Y. (2023) · International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Analysis (ICCPA) · doi:10.1117/12.2684509 · Cited by 1
Solving Tracking Challenges: Lightweight Algorithm for Single Pedestrian Tracking on Nano-UAVs
Zhou, J., Feng, L., Chen, H., & Liu, B. (2023) · IEEE International Conference on Electronic Measurement & Instruments · doi:10.1109/icemi59194.2023.10270310 · Cited by 1
Sharing the Edge: System Status Aware Object Recognition Task Offloading
Wang, C., Eicher, O., & Han, Q. (2024) · IEEE International Conference on Smart Computing · doi:10.1109/smartcomp61445.2024.00032 · Cited by 1
A Trade-off Analysis of Latency, Accuracy, and Energy in Task Offloading Strategies for UAVs
Erbayat, E., Zou, R., Wei, X., Venkataramani, G., & Subramaniam, S. (2024) · IEEE Cloud Summit · doi:10.1109/cloud-summit61220.2024.00015 · Cited by 1
Liu, Z., Luo, C., Min, G., Liu, Z., & Li, Z. (2024) · IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) · doi:10.1109/igarss53475.2024.10641228 · Cited by 1
Reconstructed and Simulated Dataset for Aerial RGBD Tracking
Liang, J., Zhou, J., Li, W., Wang, Y., Hu, T., & Wu, Q. (2025) · IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters · doi:10.1109/lra.2025.3526565 · Cited by 1
YOLOFLY: A Consumer-Centric Framework for Efficient Object Detection in UAV Imagery
Ma, P., Fei, H., Jia, D., Sun, Z., Lian, N., Wei, J., & Zhou, J. N. (2025) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics14030498 · Cited by 1
Xie, F., Xiong, Z., Wang, Z., Yang, K., & Xiao, G. (2025) · IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/icassp49660.2025.10888182 · Cited by 1
Video Transfer Method Suitable for Object Detection in the Cloud
Shirahase, M., Nitta, K., Horishita, Y., Omori, Y., Kobayashi, D., & Nakamura, K.-I. (2025) · International Conference on Consumer Electronics · doi:10.1109/icce63647.2025.10929840 · Cited by 1
Learning Robust and Repeatable Physical Camouflage for Aerial Object Detectors
He, Z., & Zhang, H. (2024) · IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications (TrustCom) · doi:10.1109/trustcom63139.2024.00235 · Cited by 1
Wolfberg, A. (2025) · Professional practice in governance and public organizations · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-86259-5_8 · Cited by 1
Xue, K., Xu, Z., Wang, P., Li, Q., Huang, Z., & Kong, D. (2025) · Journal of Marine Science and Engineering · doi:10.3390/jmse13050889 · Cited by 1
Using Target Detection Probability to Evaluate Area Coverage by a UAV
Bortoff, Z., Luterman, A., Paley, D. A., & Nogar, S. (2025) · International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS) · doi:10.1109/icuas65942.2025.11007807 · Cited by 1
Kim, B., Kim, H., Kang, M., Nam, H., Park, S., Lee, J., & Kwak, I. (2025) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2025.3576264 · Cited by 1
Enhanced infrared_YOLO: densely distributed small targets detection in infrared remote sensing
Ma, X., Lei, J., Ren, M.-L., & Wu, C. (2025) · Measurement Science and Technology · doi:10.1088/1361-6501/ade272 · Cited by 1
Архипов, П. О., Philippskih, S. L., & Владимирович, Ц. М. (2025) · Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis · doi:10.1134/s1054661825700130 · Cited by 1
Improved YOLOv8n Remote Sensing Image Target Detection Method Based on Context Information Fusion
Zhao, L., He, P., & Zhao, H. (2025) · International Symposium on Computer Technology and Information Science (ISCTIS) · doi:10.1109/isctis65944.2025.11065658 · Cited by 1
Autonomous Traffic Management: Integrating Vissim Traffic Model with a Swarm of Drones
Alahvirdi, D., Pietquin, J., Mauroy, A., & Tuci, E. (2025) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-93631-9_2 · Cited by 1
WW-YOLO: A Feature-Enhanced Small Object Detection Model for Drone Aerial Image
Li, Y., & Wang, W. (2025) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-9866-0_30 · Cited by 1
Partial feature reparameterization and shallow-level interaction for remote sensing object detection
Nguyen, M. T. P., Nguyen, Q. D. N., Le, H. V. A., Tran, M., Nakano, T., & Tran, T. H. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-14035-7 · Cited by 1
Liu, X., Meng, Q., Zhang, X., Li, X., & Li, S. (2025) · Remote Sensing · doi:10.3390/rs17162796 · Cited by 1
Liu, Z., He, G., & Hu, Y. (2025) · Drones · doi:10.3390/drones9090610 · Cited by 1
The Power of Augmentations in IR Object Detection
Üstün, I. E., & Çığla, C. (2025) · IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW) · doi:10.1109/cvprw67362.2025.00656 · Cited by 1
An Efficient and Lightweight Framework for Small Object Detection in UAV Images
Jhong, S.-Y., Hsu, H.-C., Lin, H.-C., & Chen, Y.-Y. (2025) · International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Intelligent Systems (ARIS) · doi:10.1109/aris66143.2025.11163440 · Cited by 1
Chen, X., Chen, H., Gao, Q., Zhang, W., Ding, C., Sun, W., & Zhang, Y. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing · doi:10.1109/tgrs.2025.3613126 · Cited by 1
Natural Physical Adversarial Attack Method for UAV Visual Detection System
Huang, N., Yang, X., Liu, C., & Chen, G. (2025) · International Conference on Electronic Communication and Artificial Intelligence (ICECAI) · doi:10.1109/icecai66283.2025.11171099 · Cited by 1
Evaluating RTMDet for Efficient Small-Object Detection in UAV Remote Sensing Imagery
Zhang, F., Jin, C., Ji, Y., Liu, J., & Zhang, W. (2025) · International Conference on Computer Information Science and Application Technology (CISAT) · doi:10.1109/cisat66811.2025.11181728 · Cited by 1
Sustainable Real-Time Urban Mobility with Attention-Based YOLOv5s and Refined Deep SORT Algorithm
Sherin, B. C., & Poovammal, E. (2025) · Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology · doi:10.1007/s42835-025-02477-y · Cited by 1
DBA-YOLO: A Dense Target Detection Model Based on Lightweight Neural Networks
Zhi-yong, H., Yang, J., Ning, H., Li, C., & Tang, Q. (2025) · Journal of Imaging · doi:10.3390/jimaging11100345 · Cited by 1
Exploring the Potential of Scene Features for Autonomous Aerial Vehicle Object Detection
Zhang, Z., Feng, F., Qiu, Z., & Cong, R. (2025) · IEEE Intelligent Systems · doi:10.1109/mis.2025.3628017 · Cited by 1
UAV Support System Integration for Autonomous Vehicles Using YOLOv8 Object Detection
Kahle, D. J., Salman, A., & El-Tawab, S. (2025) · Novel Intelligent and Leading Emerging Sciences Conference (NILES) · doi:10.1109/niles68063.2025.11231878 · Cited by 1
Liu, W., Huang, S., Li, Y., & Yu, Q. (2025) · Engineering Research Express · doi:10.1088/2631-8695/ae1ece · Cited by 1
KFGOD: A Fine-Grained Object Detection Dataset in KOMPSAT Satellite Imagery
Lee, D., Hong, J. H., Seo, H. W., & Oh, H. (2025) · Remote Sensing · doi:10.3390/rs17223774 · Cited by 1
ATARS: An Aerial Traffic Atomic Activity Recognition and Temporal Segmentation Dataset
Chen, Z., Wu, H. R., Kung, C.-H., Chen, Y., & Peng, Y. (2025) · IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) · doi:10.1109/iros60139.2025.11247259 · Cited by 2
EDSOD: An Encoder-Decoder, Diffusion-model, and Swin-Transformer-based Small Object Detector
Li, J., Zhou, M., & Cao, Z. (2025) · IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) · doi:10.1109/iros60139.2025.11247171 · Cited by 1
AUP-DETR: A Foundational UAV Object Detection Framework for Enabling the Low-Altitude Economy
Xu, J., Liu, X., Li, X., & Hu, Y. (2025) · Drones · doi:10.3390/drones9120822 · Cited by 1
Kiersztyn, A., Karczmarek, P., Stęgierski, R., Syta, A., Ambrożkiewicz, B., Jonak, K., Koszewnik, A. P., Ołdziej, D., Dzienis, P., Bazienė, K., et al. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-31720-9 · Cited by 1
Yang, H., Zhang, T., Shen, J., & Jin, S. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking · doi:10.1109/tccn.2025.3645498 · Cited by 1
Dataset Augmentation for Detecting Small Objects in Fisheye Road Images
Kos, A., Majek, K., & Belter, D. (2025) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-03708-4_8 · Cited by 1
Shen, R., Liu, K., Zhang, B., Yu, W., Ma, F., Qu, Y., Liu, Z., & Li, Q. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3639773 · Cited by 1
Semantic-Enhanced Image Object Detection in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Imagery
Mai, L., Dai, C., Dai, R., Liu, H., & Ding, Y. (2025) · International Conference on Dependable Systems and Their Applications (DSA) · doi:10.1109/dsa66321.2025.00039 · Cited by 1
Challenges, Progress, and Future Directions of Visual Tracking in UAVs
Mai, L., Dai, C., Ma, H., Xin, L. I. N., & Guo, S. (2025) · International Conference on Dependable Systems and Their Applications (DSA) · doi:10.1109/dsa66321.2025.00042 · Cited by 1
Zhu, Z., Yang, Y., Qi, G., Li, S., Li, H., & Liu, Y. (2026) · IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems · doi:10.1109/tnnls.2026.3651289 · Cited by 1
Yuan, J., Yang, X., LI, A. D., & Wei, K. (2025) · International Conference on Computer Communication and Network Security (CCNS) · doi:10.1109/ccns66849.2025.11338086 · Cited by 1
Farhan, L. M., & Mohammedqasem, R. (2026) · Lecture notes in networks and systems · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-14194-1_41 · Cited by 1
A Lightweight Multi-Scale Attention Model for Small Object Detection in UAV Imagery
Nguyen, D., Hoang, V.-D., & Le, V.-T.-L. (2026) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2026.3656179 · Cited by 1
HRFE-YOLO: A High-Resolution Feature Enhancement Network for Small Object Detection in UAV Images
Yuan, K., & Zhu, Q. (2025) · International Conference on Image Processing, Computer Vision and Machine Learning (ICICML) · doi:10.1109/icicml67980.2025.11333794 · Cited by 1
Stęgierski, R., Ambrożkiewicz, B., Syta, A., Ołdziej, D., Koszewnik, A. P., Ambroziak, L., Dzienis, P., Karczmarek, P., Kiersztyn, A., Dolecki, M., et al. (2026) · Measurement · doi:10.1016/j.measurement.2026.120531 · Cited by 1
OngoingWork: A Runtime Assurance Framework for Low-flying Autonomous UAS Medical Operations
Kandula, A., Shu, K., Wright, G., Slagel, T., Lehman, S. M., & Fody, J. M. (2026) · AIAA SciTech Forum · doi:10.2514/6.2026-1293 · Cited by 1
BiADet: Dual-Path Adaptive Aerial Small-Object Detection Network
Yan, K., & Wang, F. (2025) · Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/smc58881.2025.11343007 · Cited by 1
Li, Y., Xu, Y., Wu, P., & Zhang, M. (2025) · Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/smc58881.2025.11343091 · Cited by 1
MCD-YOLO: An Improved YOLOv11 Framework for Manhole Cover Detection in UAV Imagery
li, F., Li, S., Xu, Q., Yu, Z., You, N., & Ren, L. (2026) · IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters · doi:10.1109/lgrs.2026.3663831 · Cited by 1
Fan, Z., Guo, L., & Fan, L. (2026) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2026.3667402 · Cited by 1
Zuo, G., Hu, S., Li, Y., Zhou, K., & Wang, Q. (2026) · IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics · doi:10.1109/tce.2026.3668368 · Cited by 1
FEMT-YOLO: Frequency-enhanced multi-scale network for small object detection in aerial images
Cao, B., Yang, Z., Zhou, P., & Chen, H. (2026) · Results in Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.rineng.2026.109726 · Cited by 1
Xiong, H., Chen, Y., Fan, H., & Li, X. (2025) · International Conference on Virtual Reality and Visualization · doi:10.1109/icvrv67992.2025.00102 · Cited by 1
Self-citationSun, Z., Kongsorot, Y., Musikawan, P., Aimtongkham, P., & So–In, C. (2026) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2026.3673660 · Cited by 1
Di, X., Lü, Y., Xiao, T., Diao, Y., & Zhu, Y. (2026) · Displays · doi:10.1016/j.displa.2026.103462 · Cited by 1
Multi-stage feature fusion network for UAV aerial object detection
Zhao, X., Ma, X., & Zhou, W. (2026) · Signal Image and Video Processing · doi:10.1007/s11760-026-05291-9 · Cited by 1
A Wavelet-Enhanced Detector for Tiny Objects in Remote-Sensing Images
Xu, W., & Hu, Y. (2026) · Remote Sensing · doi:10.3390/rs18081109 · Cited by 1
Zhao, Y., Wang, X., Zhou, X., Liu, Z., & Zhang, J. (2025) · International Conference on Signal Processing and Intelligent Computing (SPIC) · doi:10.1109/spic68204.2025.11470761 · Cited by 1
Huang, Y., Li, X., Zhang, L., & Peng, M. (2026) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2026.3693868 · Cited by 1
RSD-YOLOv8n: A Lightweight PCB Defect Detection Algorithm
Jin, X., Li, J., Ma, J., & Zhao, Y. (2026) · Mathematics · doi:10.3390/math14111989 · Cited by 1
Yuan, X., Li, T., Xie, T., & Xiao, N. (2026) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app16126086 · Cited by 1
A Novel One-Step Small Object Detector for Autonomous Aerial Vehicles
Cao, Z., Li, J., & Zhou, M. (2026) · IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/tcyb.2026.3704176 · Cited by 1
FAN: A Frequency-Adaptive network for tiny object detection in complex backgrounds
Lv, Y., Jin, C., Liu, S., 文, 冬., & Song, X. (2026) · Image and Vision Computing · doi:10.1016/j.imavis.2026.106100 · Cited by 1
An Open MCU-Embedded Platform for Real-Time Onboard Vision on Resource-Constrained UAV Systems
Nedelcu, B., & Florea, A. M. (2026) · Drones · doi:10.3390/drones10070531 · Cited by 1
PSG-RTDETR: Towards Stable Cross-Scale Feature Fusion for Small Object Detection
Zhang, K., & Wang, H. (2026) · Remote Sensing · doi:10.3390/rs18152609 · Cited by 1
Chen, J., He, J., Wang, Y., Lu, P., & Li, H. (2026) · Remote Sensing · doi:10.3390/rs18162680 · Cited by 1
Zhou, G., Wang, J., Mei, Y., Zhou, X., Wang, C. P., Zhang, Y., Zhou, Z., & Liou, Y. (2026) · IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine · doi:10.1109/mgrs.2026.3685716 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhu, P., Wen, L., Du, D., Bian, X., Fan, H., Hu, Q., & Ling, H.
- Affiliations
- Tianjin University (CN)
- JD Finance America Corporation, Mountain View, CA, USA
- State University of New York (US)
- GE Global Research (United States) (US)
- University of North Texas (US)
- Stony Brook University (US)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
- Published
- 2022-11-01
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 7380-7399
- ISSN
- 0162-8828 (ISSN-L)
- 2160-9292
- 1939-3539
- OpenAlex
- W3205100603
- Cited by
- 1,336
- References
- 169
- Citations by year
- 2026: 422 · 2025: 409 · 2024: 257 · 2023: 173 · 2022: 73
- FWCI
- 45.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- National Key Research and Development Program of China (2019YFB2101904)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (61732011, 61876127, 61925602)
- Applied Basic Research Program of Qinghai (2019-ZJ-7017)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Advanced Neural Network Applications
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Visual Attention and Saliency Detection
- Keywords
- VisDrone dataset, multi-target tracking, single object tracking, video object detection, object detection, benchmark challenge
- MeSH terms
- Unmanned Aerial Devices, Algorithms, Photography
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review