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Cited by 434

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 165 of the 165 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Fine-Grained Image Analysis With Deep Learning: A Survey

Open access
Wei, Xiu-Shen, Song, Yi-Zhe, Aodha, Oisin Mac, Wu, Jianxin, Peng, Yuxin, Tang, Jinhui, Yang, Jian, Belongie, Serge·2022·IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence

Abstract

Fine-grained image analysis (FGIA) is a longstanding and fundamental problem in computer vision and pattern recognition, and underpins a diverse set of real-world applications. The task of FGIA targets analyzing visual objects from subordinate categories, e.g., species of birds or models of cars. The small inter-class and large intra-class variation inherent to fine-grained image analysis makes it a challenging problem. Capitalizing on advances in deep learning, in recent years we have witnessed remarkable progress in deep learning powered FGIA. In this paper we present a systematic survey of these advances, where we attempt to re-define and broaden the field of FGIA by consolidating two fundamental fine-grained research areas - fine-grained image recognition and fine-grained image retrieval. In addition, we also review other key issues of FGIA, such as publicly available benchmark datasets and related domain-specific applications. We conclude by highlighting several research directions and open problems which need further exploration from the community.

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Metadata

Authors
Wei, X.-S., Song, Y.-Z., Aodha, O. M., Wu, J., Peng, Y., Tang, J., Yang, J., & Belongie, S.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Published
2022-12-01
Volume
44
Issue
12
Pages
8927-8948
ISSN
  • 0162-8828 (ISSN-L)
  • 2160-9292
  • 1939-3539
OpenAlex
W3213192039
Cited by
434
References
165
FWCI
17.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fine-Grained Image Analysis With Deep Learning: A Survey. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tpami.2021.3126648
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Wei, X.-S., Song, Y.-Z., Aodha, O. M., Wu, J., Peng, Y., Tang, J., Yang, J., & Belongie, S. (2022). Fine-Grained Image Analysis With Deep Learning: A Survey. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2021.3126648

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