The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Nopol: Automatic Repair of Conditional Statement Bugs in Java Programs
Open accessAbstract
We propose Nopol, an approach to automatic repair of buggy conditional statements (i.e., if-then-else statements). This approach takes a buggy program as well as a test suite as input and generates a patch with a conditional expression as output. The test suite is required to contain passing test cases to model the expected behavior of the program and at least one failing test case that reveals the bug to be repaired. The process of Nopol consists of three major phases. First, Nopol employs angelic fix localization to identify expected values of a condition during the test execution. Second, runtime trace collection is used to collect variables and their actual values, including primitive data types and objected-oriented features (e.g., nullness checks), to serve as building blocks for patch generation. Third, Nopol encodes these collected data into an instance of a Satisfiability Modulo Theory (SMT) problem; then a feasible solution to the SMT instance is translated back into a code patch. We evaluate Nopol on 22 real-world bugs (16 bugs with buggy if conditions and six bugs with missing preconditions) on two large open-source projects, namely Apache Commons Math and Apache Commons Lang. Empirical analysis on these bugs shows that our approach can effectively fix bugs with buggy if conditions and missing preconditions. We illustrate the capabilities and limitations of Nopol using case studies of real bug fixes.
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Cites
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Defects4J: a database of existing faults to enable controlled testing studies for Java programs
Just, R., Jalali, D., & Ernst, M. D. (2014) · Proceedings of the 2014 International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis · doi:10.1145/2610384.2628055 · Cited by 1,447
An analysis of patch plausibility and correctness for generate-and-validate patch generation systems
Qi, Z., Long, F., Achour, S., & Rinard, M. (2015) · Proceedings of the 2015 International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis · doi:10.1145/2771783.2771791 · Cited by 420
The ManyBugs and IntroClass benchmarks for automated repair of C programs
Le Goues, C., Holtschulte, N., Smith, E. K., Brun, Y., Devanbu, P., Forrest, S., & Weimer, W. (2015) · IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering · doi:10.1109/tse.2015.2454513 · Cited by 326
Is the cure worse than the disease? overfitting in automated program repair
Smith, E. K., Barr, E. T., Le Goues, C., & Brun, Y. (2015) · Proceedings of the 2015 10th Joint Meeting on Foundations of Software Engineering · doi:10.1145/2786805.2786825 · Cited by 323
GZoltar: an eclipse plug-in for testing and debugging
Campos, J., Riboira, A., Perez, A., & Abreu, R. (2012) · Proceedings of the 27th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering · doi:10.1145/2351676.2351752 · Cited by 208
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Software Testing With Large Language Models: Survey, Landscape, and Vision
Wang, J., Huang, Y., Chen, C., Liu, Z., Wang, S., & Wang, Q. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering · doi:10.1109/tse.2024.3368208 · Cited by 573
Le Goues, C., Pradel, M., & Roychoudhury, A. (2019) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/3318162 · Cited by 410
An Empirical Study on Learning Bug-Fixing Patches in the Wild via Neural Machine Translation
Tufano, M., Watson, C., Bavota, G., Penta, M. D., White, M., & Poshyvanyk, D. (2019) · ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology · doi:10.1145/3340544 · Cited by 370
An Analysis of the Automatic Bug Fixing Performance of ChatGPT
Sobania, D., Briesch, M., Hanna, C., & Petke, J. (2023) · 2023 IEEE/ACM International Workshop on Automated Program Repair (APR) · doi:10.1109/apr59189.2023.00012 · Cited by 338
Context-aware patch generation for better automated program repair
Wen, M., Chen, J., Wu, R., Hao, D., & Cheung, S.-C. (2018) · Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Software Engineering · doi:10.1145/3180155.3180233 · Cited by 328
Metadata
- Authors
- Xuan, J., Martinez, M., DeMarco, F., Clement, M., Marcote, S. L., Durieux, T., Le Berre, D., & Monperrus, M.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering
- Published
- 2017-01-01
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 34-55
- ISSN
- 0098-5589 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-3520
- OpenAlex
- W2344973853
- Cited by
- 430
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 160.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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