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Cited by 288

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Geodesic Entropic Graphs for Dimension and Entropy Estimation in Manifold Learning

Costa, J.A., Hero, A.O.·2004·IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing

Abstract

In the manifold learning problem, one seeks to discover a smooth low dimensional surface, i.e., a manifold embedded in a higher dimensional linear vector space, based on a set of measured sample points on the surface. In this paper, we consider the closely related problem of estimating the manifold's intrinsic dimension and the intrinsic entropy of the sample points. Specifically, we view the sample points as realizations of an unknown multivariate density supported on an unknown smooth manifold. We introduce a novel geometric approach based on entropic graph methods. Although the theory presented applies to this general class of graphs, we focus on the geodesic-minimal-spanning-tree (GMST) to obtaining asymptotically consistent estimates of the manifold dimension and the Re/spl acute/nyi /spl alpha/-entropy of the sample density on the manifold. The GMST approach is striking in its simplicity and does not require reconstruction of the manifold or estimation of the multivariate density of the samples. The GMST method simply constructs a minimal spanning tree (MST) sequence using a geodesic edge matrix and uses the overall lengths of the MSTs to simultaneously estimate manifold dimension and entropy. We illustrate the GMST approach on standard synthetic manifolds as well as on real data sets consisting of images of faces.

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Metadata

Authors
Costa, J. A., & Hero, A. O.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Published
2004-08
Volume
52
Issue
8
Pages
2210-2221
ISSN
1053-587X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2116402476
Cited by
288
References
22
FWCI
18.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Geodesic Entropic Graphs for Dimension and Entropy Estimation in Manifold Learning. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tsp.2004.831130
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Costa, J. A., & Hero, A. O. (2004). Geodesic Entropic Graphs for Dimension and Entropy Estimation in Manifold Learning. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing. https://doi.org/10.1109/tsp.2004.831130

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