The DOI matches its Crossref record; the references it cites are not checked yet.
An Adaptive BESS Controller for Stability Enhancement of Islanded Low Voltage Microgrids
Abstract
Battery energy storage system (BESS), as grid-forming unit, can quickly regulate voltage and frequency for a 100% inverter-based islanded low voltage microgrid. However, due to some inherent characteristics of this network, such as: (a) coupling among voltage and frequency dynamics, (b) dynamics of dc source, and (c) timescale coupling among converter and network, small-signal stability is a major concern. This paper proposes an adaptive feed-forward compensation scheme for each BESS unit to reduce dynamic interactions among converters and network/load parameters. Additionally, the proposed scheme can enhance system damping capability for a wide range of operating conditions without the need for any prior/ continuous generation/network information or additional sensors. This technique can preserve the voltage/frequency regulation capability of the traditional ($\omega -P/V-Q$) droop control scheme for any low voltage networks. The existing small-signal model is modified to include dc-source, dc link, and proposed feed-forward dynamics, which assists in analyzing the impact of dc-side, ac-side, and network parameters on system small-signal stability. The system performance is analyzed with extensive case studies conducted on a CIGRE TF C$6:04:02$benchmark system. The proposed model is validated using a real-time digital simulator with hardware-in-loop setup.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet
References 30 · Cited by 11
Research works printed but not linked: 30
- 10.1007/s12667-017-0251-y · DOI
- 10.2172/1721727 · DOI
- 10.1109/TPEL.2012.2199334 · DOI
- 10.1109/TPWRS.2021.3061434 · DOI
- 10.1109/TIA.2017.2657481 · DOI
- 10.1109/TPWRS.2017.2707400 · DOI
- 10.1109/TPWRS.2021.3124667 · DOI
- 10.1109/TPEL.2016.2614324 · DOI
- 10.1109/TEC.2018.2851031 · DOI
- 10.1109/TSTE.2022.3175662 · DOI
- 10.1109/TSTE.2021.3118555 · DOI
- 10.1109/TEC.2019.2892621 · DOI
- 10.1109/TEC.2020.2972002 · DOI
- 10.1109/TSTE.2021.3133413 · DOI
- 10.1109/TSG.2021.3062391 · DOI
- 10.1109/TSG.2021.3096638 · DOI
- 10.1109/TCST.2017.2661829 · DOI
- 10.1109/TII.2021.3057516 · DOI
- 10.1109/TSTE.2014.2337053 · DOI
- 10.1109/TPWRS.2021.3130226 · DOI
- 10.1109/TSG.2021.3103530 · DOI
- 10.1109/TEC.2012.2223700 · DOI
- 10.1002/9780470551578 · DOI
- Skogestad, 2005, Multivariable Feedback Control: Analysis and Design, 2
- 10.1109/TPEL.2006.890003 · DOI
- Papathanassiou, 2005, A benchmark low voltage microgrid network, 1
- 10.1109/ieeestd.2018.8332112 · DOI
- 10.1201/9781420009248.sec2 · DOI
- 10.3390/en15228477 · DOI
- 10.1109/ieeestd.2018.8444947 · DOI
Metadata
- Authors
- Som, S., Chakrabarti, S., & Sahoo, S. R.
- Affiliations
- Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IN)
- University of New Brunswick (CA)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy
- Published
- 2024-04
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 1396-1409
- ISSN
- 1949-3029 (ISSN-L)
- 1949-3037
- OpenAlex
- W4390357321
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 2
- FWCI
- 1.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Department of Science and Technology, India (DST/EE/2018174)
- Indo-US Science and Technology forum (IUSSTF/EE/2017282)
- New Brunswick Innovation Foundation, Canada (TRF_2022_013)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Control and Systems Engineering › Microgrid Control and Optimization
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Frequency Control in Power Systems
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Power System Optimization and Stability
- Keywords
- battery energy storage, islanded microgrids, low-voltage microgrid, small-signal stability, droop control, voltage and frequency regulation, inverter-based resources, damping enhancement, grid-forming inverters
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
