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VANET Routing on City Roads Using Real-Time Vehicular Traffic Information
Abstract
This paper presents a class of routing protocols called road-based using vehicular traffic (RBVT) routing, which outperforms existing routing protocols in city-based vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). RBVT protocols leverage real-time vehicular traffic information to create road-based paths consisting of successions of road intersections that have, with high probability, network connectivity among them. Geographical forwarding is used to transfer packets between intersections on the path, reducing the path's sensitivity to individual node movements. For dense networks with high contention, we optimize the forwarding using a distributed receiver-based election of next hops based on a multicriterion prioritization function that takes nonuniform radio propagation into account. We designed and implemented a reactive protocol RBVT-R and a proactive protocol RBVT-P and compared them with protocols representative of mobile ad hoc networks and VANETs. Simulation results in urban settings show that RBVT-R performs best in terms of average delivery rate, with up to a 40% increase compared with some existing protocols. In terms of average delay, RBVT-P performs best, with as much as an 85% decrease compared with the other protocols.
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Cited by
The security of vehicular ad hoc networks
Raya, M., & Hubaux, J.-P. (2005) · Proceedings of the 3rd ACM workshop on Security of ad hoc and sensor networks · doi:10.1145/1102219.1102223 · Cited by 978
An overview of Internet of Vehicles
Yang, F., Wang, S., Li, J., Liu, Z., & Sun, Q. (2014) · China Communications · doi:10.1109/cc.2014.6969789 · Cited by 665
A systematic review on routing protocols for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
Dua, A., Kumar, N., & Bawa, S. (2014) · Vehicular Communications · doi:10.1016/j.vehcom.2014.01.001 · Cited by 289
A survey on position-based routing for vehicular ad hoc networks
Liu, J., Wan, J., Wang, Q., Deng, P., Zhou, K., & Qiao, Y. (2016) · Telecommunication Systems · doi:10.1007/s11235-015-9979-7 · Cited by 253
Sood, S. K., Kumar, N., & Saini, M. (2021) · Artificial Intelligence Review · doi:10.1007/s10462-021-09980-4 · Cited by 93
Metadata
- Authors
- Nzouonta, J., Rajgure, N., Wang, G., & Borcea, C.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
- Published
- 2009-09
- Volume
- 58
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 3609-3626
- ISSN
- 0018-9545 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-9359
- OpenAlex
- W2042588725
- Cited by
- 470
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 25.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: VANET Routing on City Roads Using Real-Time Vehicular Traffic Information. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tvt.2009.2014455
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- Nzouonta, J., Rajgure, N., Wang, G., & Borcea, C. (2009). VANET Routing on City Roads Using Real-Time Vehicular Traffic Information. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology. https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2009.2014455
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