Cited by 46Electric and Hybrid Vehicle TechnologiesElectric Vehicles and InfrastructureVehicle emissions and performance

Impact of the Velocity Profile on Energy Consumption of Electric Vehicles

Open access
Desreveaux, Anatole, Bouscayrol, Alain, Trigui, Rochdi, Castex, Elodie, Klein, John·2019·IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology

Abstract

The driving range of electric vehicles is an important issue. The velocity profile can have an important impact on their energy consumption and thus their driving range. In this paper, a commercial electric vehicle is studied. The model of its traction subsystems is developed using a forward approach. A specific driving cycle generator is then coupled with this model. A feedback from the model to the generator allows for recalculation of the velocity reference in case of a limitation due to the electrical drives, for a more accurate estimation of energy consumption. Different trips are then studied with this method. The maximal velocity has a strong impact on the energy consumption while the maximal acceleration has a low impact.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1109/tvt.2019.2949215

Cites

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 29

  1. G. Bel, C. Bolancé, M. Guillén, J. Rosell, "The environmental effects of changing speed limits: A quantile regression approach", in Transportation Research part D, vol. 36, pp. 76-85, 2015
  2. H. S. Chong, Y. Park, S. Kwon and Y. Hong " Analysis of real driving gaseous emissions from light-duty diesel vehicles" in Transportation Research Part. D, vol. 65, pp 485-499, Dec. 2018
  3. N. Sobrino, A. Monzon, S. Hernandez "Reduced Carbon and Energy Footprint in Highway Operations: The Highway Energy Assessment (HERA) Methodology" in Networks Spatial Economy, vol. 16, iss. 1, pp. 395-414, 2016
  4. B. Liu D. Ghosal, C. N. Chuah, H. M. Zhang "Reducing Greenhouse Effects via Fuel Consumption-Aware Variable Speed Limit" in IEEE Transaction on Vehicular Technology, vol. 61, n ° 1, pp. 111-122, Jan. 2012
  5. F. Soriguera, I. Martinez, M. Sala, M. Menéndez, "Effects on low speed limits on freeway traffic flow" in Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, vol 77, pp. 257-274, Apr. 2017.
  6. E. De Pauw, S. Daniels, M. Thierie and T. Brijs, "Safety effects of reducing the speed limit from 90 km/h to 70 km/h", in Accident Analysis and Prevention, vol. 62, pp. 426-431, 2014
  7. A. Vadeby, A. Forseman, "Traffic safety effects of new speed limits in Sweden" in Accident Analysis and Prevention, vol. 114, pp. 34-39, May 2018
  8. R. Elvik, "A before-after study of the effects on safety of environmental speed limits in the city of Oslo, Norway", in Safety Science, vol. 55, pp. 10-16, Jun. 2013
  9. Z. Chlopek, J. Lasocki, P. Wojcik and A. Badyda, "Experimental Investigation and comparison of energy consumption of electric and conventional vehicles due to the driving pattern", in International Journal of Green Energy, vol. 15, n °13, pp. 773-779, Oct. 2018
  10. G. Fontaras, N. G. Zacharof, B. Ciuffo, "Fuel consumption and CO2 emissions from passenger cars in Europe -Laboratory versus real-world emissions" in Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, vol. 60, pp. 97-131, May 2017.
  11. H. Achour, A. G. Olabi, "Driving cycle developments and their impacts on energy consumption of transportation", in Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 112, part 2, pp. 1778-1788, Jan. 2016.
  12. H. Wang X. Zhang, M. Ouyang, "Energy consumption of electric vehicles based on real-world driving patterns: A case study of Beijing" in Applied Energy, vol. 157, pp. 710-719, Nov. 2015.
  13. E. Ericsson "Variability in urban driving patterns" in Transportation Research Part D, vol. 5, pp. 337-354, 2000.
  14. C. Andrieu, G. Saint-Pierre, "Comparing effects of eco-driving training and simple advices on driving behavior" in Procedia -Social and Behavorial Sciences, vol. 54., pp. 211-220, 2012.
  15. M. André, "The Artemis European driving cycles for measuring car pollutant emissions" SCI. Total Environ., vol. 334/335, pp. 73-84, Dec. 2004.
  16. M. Pfriem and F. Gauterin, "Development of real-world Driving Cycles for Battery Electric Vehicles" in EVS29 Symposium, Montreal, Canada, Jun. 2016.
  17. D. Chrenko, I. Garcia Diez and L. Le Moyne, "Artificial Driving Cycles for the Evaluation of Energetic Needs of Electric Vehicles", IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo 2012, Dearborn, USA, Jun. 2012.
  18. P. Nyberg, E. Frisk and L. Nielsen, "Using Real-World Driving Databases to Generate Driving Cycles With Equivalence Properties" in IEEE Transaction on Vehicular Technology, vol. 65, n ° 6, Jun. 2016.
  19. V. Schwarzer and R. Ghorbani, "Drive cycle Generation for Design Optimization of Electric Vehicles" IEEE Transaction on Vehicular Technology, vol. 62, n ° 1, January 2013
  20. D. Chrenko, A. Ravey, R. Roche and D. Bouquain, "Autonomy Estimation for EV based on Road Planning Software", IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo 2014, Dearborn, USA, Jun. 2014.
  21. F. Baouche, R. Billot, R. Trigui, N. E. El Faouzi, "Efficient Allocation of Electric Vehicles Charging Stations: Optimization Model and Application to a Dense Urban Network", IEEE Intelligent Transport System Magazine, vol 6, n° 3, 2014.
  22. C. Flores, V. Milanés, J. Pérez, D. Gonzalez, and F. Nashashibi, "Optimal Energy Consumption Algorithm based on Speed Reference Generation for Urban Electric Vehicles", IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, Seoul (Korea), October 2015.
  23. C. Mayet, A. Bouscayrol, P. Delarue, E. Chattot and J.N. Verhille, "Electrokinematical Simulation for Flexible Energetic Studies of Railway Systems" IEEE transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65, n ° 4, April 2018
  24. A. Desreveaux, A. Bouscayrol, R. Trigui, E. Castex, "Automatic Driving Cycle Generator for Electric Vehicles", IEEE Vehicular Power and Propulsion Conference, Chicago, USA, Aug. 2018.
  25. A. Bouscayrol, J. P. Hautier, B. Lemaire Semail, "Systemic design methodologies for electrical energy systems Analysis, Synthesis and Management", Chapter 3: Graphic formalisms for the control of multi- physical energetic system: COG and EMR, ISTE and Wiley, ISBN 978-1- 84821-3888-3, 2012.
  26. T. Letrouvé, A. Bouscayrol, W. Lhomme, N. Dollinger, and F. M. Calvairac, "Different models of a traction drive for an electric vehicle simulation," IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, Lille (France), September 2010.
  27. C. Depature, W. Lhomme, A. Bouscayrol, L. Boulon, P. Sicard, T. Jokela, " Characterization of the Electric Drive of EV: On-road versus Off-road Method", IET Electrical Systems in Transportation, Vol. 7, no. 3, August 2017, pp. 215-222
  28. N. Noura, I. Erradi, A. Desreveaux, A. Bouscayrol, "Comparison of the energy consumption of a diesel car and an electric car", IEEE-VPPC'18, Chicago (USA), August 2018.
  29. J.N. Verhille, R. Béarée, A. Bouscayrol, "Causal-based generation of velocity limitation for automatic subway", IEEE-VPPC'10, Lille (France), September 2010

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Desreveaux, A., Bouscayrol, A., Trigui, R., Castex, E., & Klein, J.
Affiliations
  • Université de Lille (FR)
  • Institut Français des Sciences et Technologies des Transports, de l'Aménagement et des Réseaux (FR)
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
Published
2019-12
Volume
68
Issue
12
Pages
11420-11426
ISSN
  • 0018-9545 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-9359
OpenAlex
W2981640490
Cited by
46
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 8
FWCI
2.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
  • Northern France
  • University of Lille
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Automotive Engineering › Vehicle emissions and performance
Keywords
electric vehicles, energy consumption, velocity profiles, driving range, peak velocity, acceleration

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review