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Lay experiences of health and illness: past research and future agendas
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Abstract This article presents an overview and appraisal of work published during the 25‐year history of Sociology of Health and Illness that has contributed to our understandings of lay experiences of health and illness. It highlights an important and welcome shift from an ‘outsider’ perspective as epitomised in the Parsonian concept of the ‘sick role’ to one that focuses directly upon people's subjective experiences within the contexts of their daily lives. Particular attention is paid to the ways in which early work by Bury (1982), Charmaz (1983), and Williams (1984) has helped pave the way to an understanding of lay experiences that is sensitive to a broad range of micro‐ and macro‐contextual influences. The article looks to the future as well as the past by pointing to ‘uncharted terrain’ and ‘missing voices’ within the medical sociology literature. It discusses some recently published work in the Journal that has opened the door to what may prove to be a 21 st century sociology of health and illness. It concludes with a call for medical sociologists to be more open‐minded to the use of novel and seemingly unconventional theoretical and methodological approaches.
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“Experiences of health are more intangible and elusive than experiences of illness, making the former much more challenging to study (23).”
From Concepts and definitions of health and health-related values in the knowledge landscapes of the digital society (2017) · cites this paper as [23]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Julia, L.
- Venue
- Sociology of Health & Illness
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2003-03-14
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 23-40
- ISSN
- 0141-9889 (ISSN-L)
- 1467-9566
- OpenAlex
- W1504678047
- Cited by
- 328
- References
- 69
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 24 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 10.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Sociology of Health & Illness (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Qualitative research in health
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health, Medicine and Society
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Medicine, History, and Philosophy
- Keywords
- medical sociology, sick role, subjective experience, emic perspective, illness experience, theoretical and methodological approaches
- MeSH terms
- Attitude to Health, Chronic Disease, Humans, Research, Self Concept, Sociology, Medical
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