Cited by 340Energy, Environment, and Transportation PoliciesMarket Dynamics and VolatilityEconomics of Agriculture and Food Markets

Price elasticity of demand for crude oil: estimates for 23 countries

Open access
Cooper, John C.B.·2003·OPEC Review

Abstract

This paper uses a multiple regression model derived from an adaptation of Nerlove's partial adjustment model to estimate both the short–run and long–run elasticities of demand for crude oil in 23 countries. The estimates so obtained confirm that the demand for crude oil internationally is highly insensitive to changes in price.

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Crossref · 10.1111/1468-0076.00121

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  • Surveys by Dahl (1993) and Cooper (2003) report oil demand elasticity estimates between -0.05 and -0.07.

    “For example, surveys by Dahl (1993) and Cooper (2003) report estimates between À0.05 and À0.07.”
  • Much of the existing literature has attempted to estimate the oil demand elasticity from dynamic reduced-form models that do not distinguish between oil demand and oil supply shocks.

    “First, much of the existing literature has attempted to estimate the oil demand elasticity from dynamic reduced-form models that do not distinguish between oil demand and oil supply shocks (see, for example, Dahl, 1993; Cooper, 2003).”
  • Conventional estimates of the short-run price elasticity of oil demand from dynamic reduced-form regressions, as in Dahl (1993) and Cooper (2003), ignored the endogeneity of the real price of oil, causing the elasticity estimate to be downward biased.

    “One problem is that conventional estimates of this elasticity from dynamic reduced-form regressions, as in Dahl (1993) and Cooper (2003), have ignored the endogeneity of the real price of oil, causing the elasticity estimate to be downward biased.”

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Authors
Cooper, J. C. B.
Affiliations
Glasgow Caledonian University (GB)
Corresponding author
Cooper, John C.B.
Venue
OPEC Review
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2003-03
Volume
27
Issue
1
Pages
1-8
ISSN
  • 0277-0180 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-0076
OpenAlex
W2002928645
Cited by
340
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 34 · 2012: 18
FWCI
2.56
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • OPEC Review (publishedVersion)
  • SSRN Electronic Journal (submittedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Market Dynamics and Volatility
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets
Keywords
price elasticity, crude oil, oil demand, short-run and long-run elasticity, world oil market

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