Cited by 27Reproductive Health and ContraceptionPregnancy and Medication ImpactMaternal and Perinatal Health Interventions

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Intra-amniotic digoxin for feticide between 21 and 30 weeks of gestation: a prospective study

Sharvit, M, Klein, Z, Silber, M, Pomeranz, M, Agizim, R, Schonman, R, Fishman, A·2019·BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Intra-amniotic injection of digoxin is a well-known method for feticide before inducing a termination of pregnancy (TOP) at 17-24 weeks of gestation. Information on its effectiveness when administered after 24 weeks of gestation is limited. This study evaluated the efficacy of intra-amniotic digoxin injection for inducing fetal demise within 18-24 hours, at 21-30 weeks of gestation, and its safety. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: Tertiary university medical centre. POPULATION: Women at 21-30 weeks of gestation with a singleton pregnancy, admitted for TOP. METHODS: Intra-amniotic injection of 2 mg of digoxin was performed 1 day before medical TOP. Fetal heart activity was evaluated by ultrasound for 18-24 hours after the injection. Serum digoxin level and maternal electrocardiogram (ECG) were evaluated 6, 10, and 20 hours after injection. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Frequency of successful fetal demise. RESULTS: weeks of gestation. Fetal cardiac activity arrest was achieved in 55/59 cases (93.2%). Normal maternal ECG recordings were noted in all cases. Mean serum digoxin levels 6 and 10 hours after injection were in the therapeutic range (1.3 ± 0.7 ng/l and 1.24 ± 0.49 ng/l, respectively) and below the toxic level (2 ng/l). Extramural delivery following digoxin did not occur. There were no cases of chorioamnionitis. CONCLUSION: Intra-amniotic digoxin for feticide at 21-30 weeks of gestation in a singleton pregnancy appears effective and safe before TOP at advanced gestational ages. TWEETABLE ABSTRACT: This study shows that feticide by intra-amniotic digoxin injection at 21-30 weeks of gestation appears effective and safe.

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Crossref · 10.1111/1471-0528.15640

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Metadata

Authors
Sharvit, M., Klein, Z., Silber, M., Pomeranz, M., Agizim, R., Schonman, R., & Fishman, A.
Affiliations
  • Meir Medical Center (IL)
  • Tel Aviv University (IL)
Corresponding author
Sharvit, M
Venue
BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-03-12
Volume
126
Issue
7
Pages
885-889
ISSN
  • 0306-5456 (ISSN-L)
  • 1470-0328
  • 1471-0528
OpenAlex
W2912862866
Cited by
27
References
25
Citations by year
2025: 6 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 1
FWCI
3.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Reproductive Health and Contraception
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Pregnancy and Medication Impact
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
Keywords
feticide, abortion, advanced gestational age, second-trimester abortion, serum digoxin concentration, maternal safety, chorioamnionitis
MeSH terms
Abortion, Induced, Adult, Amnion, Anti-Arrhythmia Agents, Digoxin, Female, Fetal Death, Humans, Injections, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Outcome, Pregnancy Trimester, Second, Pregnancy Trimester, Third, Prospective Studies

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