The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Toward an Implied Cost of Capital
Open accessAbstract
In this study, we propose an alternative technique for estimating the cost of equity capital. Specifically, we use a discounted residual income model to generate a market implied cost‐of‐capital. We then examine firm characteristics that are systematically related to this estimate of cost‐of‐capital. We show that a firm's implied cost‐of‐capital is a function of its industry membership, B/M ratio, forecasted long‐term growth rate, and the dispersion in analyst earnings forecasts. Together, these variables explain around 60% of the cross‐sectional variation in future (two‐year‐ahead) implied costs‐of‐capital. The stability of these long‐term relations suggests they can be exploited to estimate future costs‐of‐capital. We discuss the implications of these findings for capital budgeting, investment decisions, and valuation research.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Returns to Buying Winners and Selling Losers: Implications for Stock Market Efficiency
JEGADEESH, N., & TITMAN, S. (1993) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.1993.tb04702.x · Cited by 11,584
Disclosure, Liquidity, and the Cost of Capital
DIAMOND, D. W., & VERRECCHIA, R. E. (1991) · The Journal of Finance · doi:10.1111/j.1540-6261.1991.tb04620.x · Cited by 3,836
Extra-Market Components of Covariance in Security Returns
Rosenberg, B. (1974) · The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis · doi:10.2307/2330104 · Cited by 296
Cited by
Dhaliwal, D. S., Li, O. Z., Tsang, A., & Yang, Y. G. (2011) · The Accounting Review · doi:10.2308/accr.00000005 · Cited by 4,337
Does corporate social responsibility affect the cost of capital?
El Ghoul, S., Guedhami, O., Kwok, C. C. Y., & Mishra, D. R. (2011) · Journal of Banking & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.jbankfin.2011.02.007 · Cited by 3,465
Accounting Information, Disclosure, and the Cost of Capital
LAMBERT, R., LEUZ, C., & VERRECCHIA, R. E. (2007) · Journal of Accounting Research · doi:10.1111/j.1475-679x.2007.00238.x · Cited by 2,586
Costs of Equity and Earnings Attributes
Francis, J., LaFond, R., Olsson, P. M., & Schipper, K. (2004) · The Accounting Review · doi:10.2308/accr.2004.79.4.967 · Cited by 2,377
Environmental externalities and cost of capital
Chava, S. (2014) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.2013.1863 · Cited by 1,851
Metadata
- Authors
- Gebhardt, W. R., Lee, C. M. C., & Swaminathan, B.
- Venue
- Journal of Accounting Research
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2001-06
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 135-176
- ISSN
- 0021-8456 (ISSN-L)
- 1475-679X
- OpenAlex
- W3126017435
- Cited by
- 2,000
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 115.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Toward an Implied Cost of Capital. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/1475-679x.00007
- The paper
- Gebhardt, W. R., Lee, C. M. C., & Swaminathan, B. (2001). Toward an Implied Cost of Capital. Journal of Accounting Research. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-679x.00007
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.