Cited by 207Substance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesMental Health Treatment and AccessAlcohol Consumption and Health Effects

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 85 of the 85 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Treatment rates for alcohol use disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract

Aims: To estimate the treatment rate for alcohol use disorders (AUDs) in the general adult population. Treatment rates were also considered in relation to economic differences. Methods: Systematic review and meta‐analysis. We searched PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO and CINAHL databases to identify studies that reported treatment rates for alcohol use disorders in the general population. Independent reviewers screened the articles based on predefined inclusion criteria. Data were extracted using a standardized data extraction form. We conducted quality assessments of the included studies. The overall treatment rates were estimated from studies that reported any treatment for AUDs from healthcare or informal non‐healthcare settings (any treatment). We estimated the separate treatment rates for each diagnostic category as reported in the primary studies: AUD as a single disorder, alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence. Data were pooled using a random‐effect model. Results: Thirty‐two articles were included to estimate the treatment rates (percentage treated among the total number of people with AUDs). The pooled estimate of people with AUDs who received any treatment were 14.3% (95% CI: 9.3–20.3%) for alcohol abuse, 16.5% (95% CI: 12–21.5%) for alcohol dependence and 17.3% (95% CI: 12.8–22.3%) for AUD. A subgroup analysis by World Bank economic classification of countries found that the treatment rate for AUD was 9.3% (95% CI: 4.0–15.7%) in low and lower‐middle‐income countries. Conclusion: Globally, approximately one in six people with AUDs receives treatment. Treatment rates for AUDs are generally low, with even lower rates in low and lower‐middle‐income countries.

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Crossref · 10.1111/add.15357

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Research works printed but not linked: 14

  1. World Health Organization, Global status report on alcohol and health 2018, 2019
  2. Zewdu S., 2019, Treatment gap, help‐seeking, stigma and magnitude of alcohol use disorder in rural Ethiopia, substance abuse treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 14, 4
  3. World Health Organization, 2002, Mental Health Global Action Programme (mhGAP)
  4. World Health Organization, 2001, Mental health: a call for action by world health ministers
  5. World Health Organization, 1992, The ICD‐10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders. Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines Geneva
  6. American Psychiatric Association, 1987, Diagnostic criteria from DSM‐III‐R Washington
  7. Barendregt J. J., 2016, MetaXL user guide, 2011
  8. Alonso J., 2004, Use of mental health services in Europe, results fro European Study Epid Men Dis (ESEMeD) project, 109, 47
  9. Honkonen T., 2007, Employment status, mental disorders and service use in the working age population, Scandinavian journal of work, Environ Health, 33, 29
  10. United Nations General Assembly, Global indicator framework for the sustainable development goals and targets of the 2030, Age Sust Dev, 2017
  11. 10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30337-7 · DOI · Paper page
  12. Kelly J. F., 2020, Alcoholics anonymous and other 12‐step programs for alcohol use disorder, Cochrane database, Syst Rev, 3
  13. Andersen R., 1968, A behavioral model of families' use of health services: Chicago: Center for Health Administration Studies
  14. World Health Organization, 2005, Alcohol, gender and drinking problems in low and middle income countries Geneva

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Items 101–200 of 207

Metadata

Authors
Mekonen, T., Chan, G. C. K., Connor, J., Hall, W., Hides, L., & Leung, J.
Affiliations
The University of Queensland (AU)
Corresponding author
Mekonen, Tesfa
Venue
Addiction
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2021-01-12
Volume
116
Issue
10
Pages
2617-2634
ISSN
  • 0965-2140 (ISSN-L)
  • 1360-0443
OpenAlex
W3108307430
Cited by
207
References
83
Citations by year
2026: 31 · 2025: 47 · 2024: 45 · 2023: 51 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 14
FWCI
3.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Addiction (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
Keywords
alcoholism, treatment rates, alcohol abuse, global prevalence, low- and middle-income countries
MeSH terms
Adult, Alcoholism, Humans

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