The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Simultaneous blockade of programmed death 1 and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) induces synergistic anti-tumour effect in vivo
Open accessAbstract
Summary: Recent basic and clinical studies have shown that the programmed death ligand (PD-L)/PD-1 pathway has a significant role in tumour immunity, and its blockade has a therapeutic potential against several human cancers. We hypothesized that anti-angiogeneic treatment might augment the efficacy of PD-1 blockade. To this end, we evaluated combining the blockade of PD-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) in a murine cancer model using Colon-26 adenocarcinoma. Interestingly, simultaneous treatment with anti-PD-1 and anti-VEGFR2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) inhibited tumour growth synergistically in vivo without overt toxicity. Blocking VEGFR2 inhibited tumour neovascularization significantly, as demonstrated by the reduced number of microvessels, while PD-1 blockade had no impact on tumour angiogenesis. PD-1 blockade might promote T cell infiltration into tumours and significantly enhanced local immune activation, as shown by the up-regulation of several proinflammatory cytokine expressions. Importantly, VEGFR2 blockade did not interfere with T cell infiltration and immunological activation induced by PD-1 blockade. In conclusion, simultaneous blockade of PD-1 and VEGFR2 induced a synergistic in-vivo anti-tumour effect, possibly through different mechanisms that might not be mutually exclusive. This unique therapeutic strategy may hold significant promise for future clinical application.
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Enhancing cancer immunotherapy using antiangiogenics: opportunities and challenges
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Metadata
- Authors
- Yasuda, S., Sho, M., Yamato, I., Yoshiji, H., Wakatsuki, K., Nishiwada, S., Yagita, H., & Nakajima, Y.
- Venue
- Clinical and Experimental Immunology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2013-04-18
- Volume
- 172
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 500-506
- ISSN
- 0009-9104 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2249
- OpenAlex
- W1518184777
- Cited by
- 276
- References
- 38
- FWCI
- 3.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Yasuda, S., Sho, M., Yamato, I., Yoshiji, H., Wakatsuki, K., Nishiwada, S., Yagita, H., & Nakajima, Y. (2013). Simultaneous blockade of programmed death 1 and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) induces synergistic anti-tumour effect in vivo. Clinical and Experimental Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1111/cei.12069
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